Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atlamam | om atlama |
| 2SG: | atlamat | ot atlama |
| 3SG: | atlamaš | ok/ogeš atlama |
| 1PL: | atlamaə̑na | ona/ogə̑na atlama |
| 2PL: | atlamaə̑da | oda/ogə̑da atlama |
| 3PL: | atlamaə̑t | ogə̑t atlama |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atlamaə̑m | šə̑m atlama |
| 2SG: | atlamaə̑č́ | šə̑č́ atlama |
| 3SG: | atlamaje | ə̑š atlama |
| 1PL: | atlamana | ə̑šna atlama |
| 2PL: | atlamada | ə̑šda atlama |
| 3PL: | atlamaə̑č́ | ə̑št atlama |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atlamaə̑nam | atlamaə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | atlamaə̑nat | atlamaə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | atlamaə̑n | atlamaə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | atlamaə̑nna | atlamaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | atlamaə̑nda | atlamaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | atlamaə̑nə̑t | atlamaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atlamam ə̑l'e | om atlama ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | atlamat ə̑l'e | ot atlama ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | atlamaš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš atlama ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | atlamaə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na atlama ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | atlamaə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da atlama ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | atlamaə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t atlama ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atlamam ulmaš | om atlama ulmaš |
| 2SG: | atlamat ulmaš | ot atlama ulmaš |
| 3SG: | atlamaš ulmaš | ok/ogeš atlama ulmaš |
| 1PL: | atlamaə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na atlama ulmaš |
| 2PL: | atlamaə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da atlama ulmaš |
| 3PL: | atlamaə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t atlama ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atlamaə̑nam ə̑l'e | atlamaə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | atlamaə̑nat ə̑l'e | atlamaə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | atlamaə̑n ə̑l'e | atlamaə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | atlamaə̑nna ə̑l'e | atlamaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | atlamaə̑nda ə̑l'e | atlamaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | atlamaə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | atlamaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atlamaə̑nam ulmaš | atlamaə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | atlamaə̑nat ulmaš | atlamaə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | atlamaə̑n ulmaš | atlamaə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | atlamaə̑nna ulmaš | atlamaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | atlamaə̑nda ulmaš | atlamaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | atlamaə̑nə̑t ulmaš | atlamaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | atlama | it atlama |
| 3SG: | atlamaže | ə̑nže atlama |
| 1PL: | (atlamaə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na atlama) |
| 2PL: | atlamaza | ida atlama |
| 3PL: | atlamašt | ə̑nə̑št atlama |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atlamanem | ə̑nem atlama |
| 2SG: | atlamanet | ə̑net atlama |
| 3SG: | atlamaneže | ə̑než atlama |
| 1PL: | atlamanena | ə̑nena atlama |
| 2PL: | atlamaneda | ə̑neda atlama |
| 3PL: | atlamanešt | ə̑nešt atlama |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atlamanem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem atlama ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | atlamanena ə̑l'e | ə̑net atlama ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | atlamaneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než atlama ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | atlamanena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena atlama ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | atlamaneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda atlama ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | atlamanešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt atlama ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | atlamanet ulmaš | ə̑net atlama ulmaš |
| 3SG: | atlamaneže ulmaš | ə̑než atlama ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | atlamaneda ulmaš | ə̑neda atlama ulmaš |
| 3PL: | atlamanešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt atlama ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | atlamaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | atlamaman |
| Active participle: | atlamaše |
| Passive participle: | atlamame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | atlamašaš |
| Negative participle: | atlamadə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | atlamaə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | atlamade |
| Gerund of prior action: | atlamamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | atlamameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | atlamašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | atlamamaš |
| Negative nominalization: | atlamadə̑maš |
