Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atollam | om atoll |
| 2SG: | atollat | ot atoll |
| 3SG: | atolleš | ok/ogeš atoll |
| 1PL: | atollə̑na | ona/ogə̑na atoll |
| 2PL: | atollə̑da | oda/ogə̑da atoll |
| 3PL: | atollə̑t | ogə̑t atoll |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atoll'ə̑m | šə̑m atoll |
| 2SG: | atoll'ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ atoll |
| 3SG: | atoll'o | ə̑š atoll |
| 1PL: | atollna | ə̑šna atoll |
| 2PL: | atollda | ə̑šda atoll |
| 3PL: | atoll'ə̑č́ | ə̑št atoll |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atollə̑nam | atollə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | atollə̑nat | atollə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | atollə̑n | atollə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | atollə̑nna | atollə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | atollə̑nda | atollə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | atollə̑nə̑t | atollə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atollam ə̑l'e | om atoll ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | atollat ə̑l'e | ot atoll ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | atolleš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš atoll ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | atollə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na atoll ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | atollə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da atoll ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | atollə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t atoll ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atollam ulmaš | om atoll ulmaš |
| 2SG: | atollat ulmaš | ot atoll ulmaš |
| 3SG: | atolleš ulmaš | ok/ogeš atoll ulmaš |
| 1PL: | atollə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na atoll ulmaš |
| 2PL: | atollə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da atoll ulmaš |
| 3PL: | atollə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t atoll ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atollə̑nam ə̑l'e | atollə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | atollə̑nat ə̑l'e | atollə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | atollə̑n ə̑l'e | atollə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | atollə̑nna ə̑l'e | atollə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | atollə̑nda ə̑l'e | atollə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | atollə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | atollə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atollə̑nam ulmaš | atollə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | atollə̑nat ulmaš | atollə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | atollə̑n ulmaš | atollə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | atollə̑nna ulmaš | atollə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | atollə̑nda ulmaš | atollə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | atollə̑nə̑t ulmaš | atollə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | atoll | it atoll |
| 3SG: | atollžo | ə̑nže atoll |
| 1PL: | (atollə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na atoll) |
| 2PL: | atollza | ida atoll |
| 3PL: | atollə̑št | ə̑nə̑št atoll |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atollnem | ə̑nem atoll |
| 2SG: | atollnet | ə̑net atoll |
| 3SG: | atollneže | ə̑než atoll |
| 1PL: | atollnena | ə̑nena atoll |
| 2PL: | atollneda | ə̑neda atoll |
| 3PL: | atollnešt | ə̑nešt atoll |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atollnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem atoll ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | atollnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net atoll ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | atollneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než atoll ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | atollnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena atoll ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | atollneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda atoll ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | atollnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt atoll ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | atollnet ulmaš | ə̑net atoll ulmaš |
| 3SG: | atollneže ulmaš | ə̑než atoll ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | atollneda ulmaš | ə̑neda atoll ulmaš |
| 3PL: | atollnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt atoll ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | atollaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | atollman |
| Active participle: | atollšo |
| Passive participle: | atollmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | atollšaš |
| Negative participle: | atolldə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | atollə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | atollde |
| Gerund of prior action: | atollmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | atollmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | atollšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | atollmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | atolldə̑maš |
