Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atːaʃem | om atːaʃe |
| 2SG: | atːaʃet | ot atːaʃe |
| 3SG: | atːaʃa | ok/ogeʃ atːaʃe |
| 1PL: | atːaʃena | ona/ogəna atːaʃe |
| 2PL: | atːaʃeda | oda/ogəda atːaʃe |
| 3PL: | atːaʃat | ogət atːaʃe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atːaʃəʃəm | ʃəm atːaʃe |
| 2SG: | atːaʃəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ atːaʃe |
| 3SG: | atːaʃəʃ | əʃ atːaʃe |
| 1PL: | atːaʃəʃna | əʃna atːaʃe |
| 2PL: | atːaʃəʃda | əʃda atːaʃe |
| 3PL: | atːaʃəʃt | əʃt atːaʃe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atːaʃenam | atːaʃen oməl |
| 2SG: | atːaʃenat | atːaʃen otəl |
| 3SG: | atːaʃen | atːaʃen ogəl |
| 1PL: | atːaʃenːa | atːaʃen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | atːaʃenda | atːaʃen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | atːaʃenət | atːaʃen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atːaʃem əʎe | om atːaʃe əʎe |
| 2SG: | atːaʃet əʎe | ot atːaʃe əʎe |
| 3SG: | atːaʃa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ atːaʃe əʎe |
| 1PL: | atːaʃena əʎe | ona/ogəna atːaʃe əʎe |
| 2PL: | atːaʃeda əʎe | oda/ogəda atːaʃe əʎe |
| 3PL: | atːaʃat əʎe | ogət atːaʃe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atːaʃem ulmaʃ | om atːaʃe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | atːaʃet ulmaʃ | ot atːaʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | atːaʃa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ atːaʃe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | atːaʃena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna atːaʃe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | atːaʃeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda atːaʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | atːaʃat ulmaʃ | ogət atːaʃe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atːaʃenam əʎe | atːaʃen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | atːaʃenat əʎe | atːaʃen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | atːaʃen əʎe | atːaʃen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | atːaʃenːa əʎe | atːaʃen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | atːaʃenda əʎe | atːaʃen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | atːaʃen əʎe | atːaʃen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atːaʃenam ulmaʃ | atːaʃen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | atːaʃenat ulmaʃ | atːaʃen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | atːaʃen ulmaʃ | atːaʃen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | atːaʃenːa ulmaʃ | atːaʃen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | atːaʃenda ulmaʃ | atːaʃen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | atːaʃen ulmaʃ | atːaʃen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | atːaʃe | it atːaʃe |
| 3SG: | atːaʃəʒe | ənʒe atːaʃe |
| 1PL: | (atːaʃena) | (ona/ogəna atːaʃe) |
| 2PL: | atːaʃəza | ida atːaʃe |
| 3PL: | atːaʃəʃt | ənəʃt atːaʃe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atːaʃənem | ənem atːaʃe |
| 2SG: | atːaʃənet | ənet atːaʃe |
| 3SG: | atːaʃəneʒe | əneʒ atːaʃe |
| 1PL: | atːaʃənena | ənena atːaʃe |
| 2PL: | atːaʃəneda | əneda atːaʃe |
| 3PL: | atːaʃəneʃt | əneʃt atːaʃe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | atːaʃənem əʎe | ənem atːaʃe əʎe |
| 2SG: | atːaʃənena əʎe | ənet atːaʃe əʎe |
| 3SG: | atːaʃəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ atːaʃe əʎe |
| 1PL: | atːaʃənena əʎe | ənena atːaʃe əʎe |
| 2PL: | atːaʃəneda əʎe | əneda atːaʃe əʎe |
| 3PL: | atːaʃəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt atːaʃe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | atːaʃənet ulmaʃ | ənet atːaʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | atːaʃəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ atːaʃe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | atːaʃəneda ulmaʃ | əneda atːaʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | atːaʃəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt atːaʃe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | atːaʃaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | atːaʃəman |
| Active participle: | atːaʃəʃe |
| Passive participle: | atːaʃəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | atːaʃəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | atːaʃədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | atːaʃen |
| Negative gerund: | atːaʃəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | atːaʃəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | atːaʃəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | atːaʃəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | atːaʃəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | atːaʃədəmaʃ |
