Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aŋam | om aŋa |
| 2SG: | aŋat | ot aŋa |
| 3SG: | aŋaš | ok/ogeš aŋa |
| 1PL: | aŋaə̑na | ona/ogə̑na aŋa |
| 2PL: | aŋaə̑da | oda/ogə̑da aŋa |
| 3PL: | aŋaə̑t | ogə̑t aŋa |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aŋaə̑m | šə̑m aŋa |
| 2SG: | aŋaə̑č́ | šə̑č́ aŋa |
| 3SG: | aŋaje | ə̑š aŋa |
| 1PL: | aŋana | ə̑šna aŋa |
| 2PL: | aŋada | ə̑šda aŋa |
| 3PL: | aŋaə̑č́ | ə̑št aŋa |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aŋaə̑nam | aŋaə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | aŋaə̑nat | aŋaə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | aŋaə̑n | aŋaə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | aŋaə̑nna | aŋaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | aŋaə̑nda | aŋaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | aŋaə̑nə̑t | aŋaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aŋam ə̑l'e | om aŋa ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | aŋat ə̑l'e | ot aŋa ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | aŋaš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš aŋa ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | aŋaə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na aŋa ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | aŋaə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da aŋa ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | aŋaə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t aŋa ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aŋam ulmaš | om aŋa ulmaš |
| 2SG: | aŋat ulmaš | ot aŋa ulmaš |
| 3SG: | aŋaš ulmaš | ok/ogeš aŋa ulmaš |
| 1PL: | aŋaə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na aŋa ulmaš |
| 2PL: | aŋaə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da aŋa ulmaš |
| 3PL: | aŋaə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t aŋa ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aŋaə̑nam ə̑l'e | aŋaə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | aŋaə̑nat ə̑l'e | aŋaə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | aŋaə̑n ə̑l'e | aŋaə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | aŋaə̑nna ə̑l'e | aŋaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | aŋaə̑nda ə̑l'e | aŋaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | aŋaə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | aŋaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aŋaə̑nam ulmaš | aŋaə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | aŋaə̑nat ulmaš | aŋaə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | aŋaə̑n ulmaš | aŋaə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | aŋaə̑nna ulmaš | aŋaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | aŋaə̑nda ulmaš | aŋaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | aŋaə̑nə̑t ulmaš | aŋaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | aŋa | it aŋa |
| 3SG: | aŋaže | ə̑nže aŋa |
| 1PL: | (aŋaə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na aŋa) |
| 2PL: | aŋaza | ida aŋa |
| 3PL: | aŋašt | ə̑nə̑št aŋa |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aŋanem | ə̑nem aŋa |
| 2SG: | aŋanet | ə̑net aŋa |
| 3SG: | aŋaneže | ə̑než aŋa |
| 1PL: | aŋanena | ə̑nena aŋa |
| 2PL: | aŋaneda | ə̑neda aŋa |
| 3PL: | aŋanešt | ə̑nešt aŋa |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aŋanem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem aŋa ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | aŋanena ə̑l'e | ə̑net aŋa ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | aŋaneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než aŋa ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | aŋanena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena aŋa ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | aŋaneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda aŋa ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | aŋanešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt aŋa ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | aŋanet ulmaš | ə̑net aŋa ulmaš |
| 3SG: | aŋaneže ulmaš | ə̑než aŋa ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | aŋaneda ulmaš | ə̑neda aŋa ulmaš |
| 3PL: | aŋanešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt aŋa ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | aŋaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | aŋaman |
| Active participle: | aŋaše |
| Passive participle: | aŋame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | aŋašaš |
| Negative participle: | aŋadə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | aŋaə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | aŋade |
| Gerund of prior action: | aŋamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | aŋameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | aŋašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | aŋamaš |
| Negative nominalization: | aŋadə̑maš |
