Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aŋgasam | om aŋgas |
| 2SG: | aŋgasat | ot aŋgas |
| 3SG: | aŋgaseš | ok/ogeš aŋgas |
| 1PL: | aŋgasə̑na | ona/ogə̑na aŋgas |
| 2PL: | aŋgasə̑da | oda/ogə̑da aŋgas |
| 3PL: | aŋgasə̑t | ogə̑t aŋgas |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aŋgasə̑m | šə̑m aŋgas |
| 2SG: | aŋgasə̑č́ | šə̑č́ aŋgas |
| 3SG: | aŋgase | ə̑š aŋgas |
| 1PL: | aŋgasna | ə̑šna aŋgas |
| 2PL: | aŋgasda | ə̑šda aŋgas |
| 3PL: | aŋgasə̑č́ | ə̑št aŋgas |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aŋgasə̑nam | aŋgasə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | aŋgasə̑nat | aŋgasə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | aŋgasə̑n | aŋgasə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | aŋgasə̑nna | aŋgasə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | aŋgasə̑nda | aŋgasə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | aŋgasə̑nə̑t | aŋgasə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aŋgasam ə̑l'e | om aŋgas ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | aŋgasat ə̑l'e | ot aŋgas ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | aŋgaseš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš aŋgas ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | aŋgasə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na aŋgas ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | aŋgasə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da aŋgas ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | aŋgasə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t aŋgas ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aŋgasam ulmaš | om aŋgas ulmaš |
| 2SG: | aŋgasat ulmaš | ot aŋgas ulmaš |
| 3SG: | aŋgaseš ulmaš | ok/ogeš aŋgas ulmaš |
| 1PL: | aŋgasə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na aŋgas ulmaš |
| 2PL: | aŋgasə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da aŋgas ulmaš |
| 3PL: | aŋgasə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t aŋgas ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aŋgasə̑nam ə̑l'e | aŋgasə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | aŋgasə̑nat ə̑l'e | aŋgasə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | aŋgasə̑n ə̑l'e | aŋgasə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | aŋgasə̑nna ə̑l'e | aŋgasə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | aŋgasə̑nda ə̑l'e | aŋgasə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | aŋgasə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | aŋgasə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aŋgasə̑nam ulmaš | aŋgasə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | aŋgasə̑nat ulmaš | aŋgasə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | aŋgasə̑n ulmaš | aŋgasə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | aŋgasə̑nna ulmaš | aŋgasə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | aŋgasə̑nda ulmaš | aŋgasə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | aŋgasə̑nə̑t ulmaš | aŋgasə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | aŋgas | it aŋgas |
| 3SG: | aŋgasše | ə̑nže aŋgas |
| 1PL: | (aŋgasə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na aŋgas) |
| 2PL: | aŋgassa | ida aŋgas |
| 3PL: | aŋgasə̑št | ə̑nə̑št aŋgas |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aŋgasnem | ə̑nem aŋgas |
| 2SG: | aŋgasnet | ə̑net aŋgas |
| 3SG: | aŋgasneže | ə̑než aŋgas |
| 1PL: | aŋgasnena | ə̑nena aŋgas |
| 2PL: | aŋgasneda | ə̑neda aŋgas |
| 3PL: | aŋgasnešt | ə̑nešt aŋgas |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | aŋgasnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem aŋgas ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | aŋgasnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net aŋgas ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | aŋgasneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než aŋgas ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | aŋgasnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena aŋgas ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | aŋgasneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda aŋgas ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | aŋgasnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt aŋgas ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | aŋgasnet ulmaš | ə̑net aŋgas ulmaš |
| 3SG: | aŋgasneže ulmaš | ə̑než aŋgas ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | aŋgasneda ulmaš | ə̑neda aŋgas ulmaš |
| 3PL: | aŋgasnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt aŋgas ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | aŋgasaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | aŋgasman |
| Active participle: | aŋgasše |
| Passive participle: | aŋgasme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | aŋgasšaš |
| Negative participle: | aŋgasdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | aŋgasə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | aŋgasde |
| Gerund of prior action: | aŋgasmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | aŋgasmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | aŋgasšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | aŋgasmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | aŋgasdə̑maš |
