Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ajəpam | om ajəp |
| 2SG: | ajəpat | ot ajəp |
| 3SG: | ajəpeʃ | ok/ogeʃ ajəp |
| 1PL: | ajəpəna | ona/ogəna ajəp |
| 2PL: | ajəpəda | oda/ogəda ajəp |
| 3PL: | ajəpət | ogət ajəp |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ajəpəm | ʃəm ajəp |
| 2SG: | ajəpət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ajəp |
| 3SG: | ajəpe | əʃ ajəp |
| 1PL: | ajəpna | əʃna ajəp |
| 2PL: | ajəpda | əʃda ajəp |
| 3PL: | ajəpət͡ɕ | əʃt ajəp |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ajəpənam | ajəpən oməl |
| 2SG: | ajəpənat | ajəpən otəl |
| 3SG: | ajəpən | ajəpən ogəl |
| 1PL: | ajəpənːa | ajəpən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ajəpənda | ajəpən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ajəpənət | ajəpən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ajəpam əʎe | om ajəp əʎe |
| 2SG: | ajəpat əʎe | ot ajəp əʎe |
| 3SG: | ajəpeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ajəp əʎe |
| 1PL: | ajəpəna əʎe | ona/ogəna ajəp əʎe |
| 2PL: | ajəpəda əʎe | oda/ogəda ajəp əʎe |
| 3PL: | ajəpət əʎe | ogət ajəp əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ajəpam ulmaʃ | om ajəp ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ajəpat ulmaʃ | ot ajəp ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ajəpeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ajəp ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ajəpəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ajəp ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ajəpəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ajəp ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ajəpət ulmaʃ | ogət ajəp ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ajəpənam əʎe | ajəpən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ajəpənat əʎe | ajəpən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ajəpən əʎe | ajəpən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ajəpənːa əʎe | ajəpən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ajəpənda əʎe | ajəpən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ajəpənət əʎe | ajəpən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ajəpənam ulmaʃ | ajəpən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ajəpənat ulmaʃ | ajəpən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ajəpən ulmaʃ | ajəpən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ajəpənːa ulmaʃ | ajəpən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ajəpənda ulmaʃ | ajəpən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ajəpənət ulmaʃ | ajəpən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ajəp | it ajəp |
| 3SG: | ajəpʃe | ənʒe ajəp |
| 1PL: | (ajəpəna) | (ona/ogəna ajəp) |
| 2PL: | ajəpsa | ida ajəp |
| 3PL: | ajəpəʃt | ənəʃt ajəp |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ajəpnem | ənem ajəp |
| 2SG: | ajəpnet | ənet ajəp |
| 3SG: | ajəpneʒe | əneʒ ajəp |
| 1PL: | ajəpnena | ənena ajəp |
| 2PL: | ajəpneda | əneda ajəp |
| 3PL: | ajəpneʃt | əneʃt ajəp |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ajəpnem əʎe | ənem ajəp əʎe |
| 2SG: | ajəpnena əʎe | ənet ajəp əʎe |
| 3SG: | ajəpneʒe əʎe | əneʒ ajəp əʎe |
| 1PL: | ajəpnena əʎe | ənena ajəp əʎe |
| 2PL: | ajəpneda əʎe | əneda ajəp əʎe |
| 3PL: | ajəpneʃt əʎe | əneʃt ajəp əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ajəpnet ulmaʃ | ənet ajəp ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ajəpneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ajəp ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ajəpneda ulmaʃ | əneda ajəp ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ajəpneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ajəp ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ajəpaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ajəpman |
| Active participle: | ajəpʃe |
| Passive participle: | ajəpme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ajəpʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ajəpdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ajəpən |
| Negative gerund: | ajəpde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ajəpmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ajəpmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ajəpʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ajəpmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ajəpdəmaʃ |
