Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bajam | om baj |
| 2SG: | bajat | ot baj |
| 3SG: | baješ | ok/ogeš baj |
| 1PL: | bajə̑na | ona/ogə̑na baj |
| 2PL: | bajə̑da | oda/ogə̑da baj |
| 3PL: | bajə̑t | ogə̑t baj |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bajə̑m | šə̑m baj |
| 2SG: | bajə̑č́ | šə̑č́ baj |
| 3SG: | baje | ə̑š baj |
| 1PL: | bajna | ə̑šna baj |
| 2PL: | bajda | ə̑šda baj |
| 3PL: | bajə̑č́ | ə̑št baj |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bajə̑nam | bajə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | bajə̑nat | bajə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | bajə̑n | bajə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | bajə̑nna | bajə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | bajə̑nda | bajə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | bajə̑nə̑t | bajə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bajam ə̑l'e | om baj ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | bajat ə̑l'e | ot baj ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | baješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš baj ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | bajə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na baj ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | bajə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da baj ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | bajə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t baj ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bajam ulmaš | om baj ulmaš |
| 2SG: | bajat ulmaš | ot baj ulmaš |
| 3SG: | baješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš baj ulmaš |
| 1PL: | bajə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na baj ulmaš |
| 2PL: | bajə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da baj ulmaš |
| 3PL: | bajə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t baj ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bajə̑nam ə̑l'e | bajə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | bajə̑nat ə̑l'e | bajə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | bajə̑n ə̑l'e | bajə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | bajə̑nna ə̑l'e | bajə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | bajə̑nda ə̑l'e | bajə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | bajə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | bajə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bajə̑nam ulmaš | bajə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | bajə̑nat ulmaš | bajə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | bajə̑n ulmaš | bajə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | bajə̑nna ulmaš | bajə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | bajə̑nda ulmaš | bajə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | bajə̑nə̑t ulmaš | bajə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | baj | it baj |
| 3SG: | bajže | ə̑nže baj |
| 1PL: | (bajə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na baj) |
| 2PL: | bajza | ida baj |
| 3PL: | bajə̑št | ə̑nə̑št baj |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bajnem | ə̑nem baj |
| 2SG: | bajnet | ə̑net baj |
| 3SG: | bajneže | ə̑než baj |
| 1PL: | bajnena | ə̑nena baj |
| 2PL: | bajneda | ə̑neda baj |
| 3PL: | bajnešt | ə̑nešt baj |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bajnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem baj ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | bajnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net baj ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | bajneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než baj ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | bajnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena baj ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | bajneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda baj ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | bajnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt baj ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | bajnet ulmaš | ə̑net baj ulmaš |
| 3SG: | bajneže ulmaš | ə̑než baj ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | bajneda ulmaš | ə̑neda baj ulmaš |
| 3PL: | bajnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt baj ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | bajaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | bajman |
| Active participle: | bajše |
| Passive participle: | bajme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | bajšaš |
| Negative participle: | bajdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | bajə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | bajde |
| Gerund of prior action: | bajmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | bajmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | bajšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | bajmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | bajdə̑maš |
