Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bakalejam | om bakalej |
| 2SG: | bakalejat | ot bakalej |
| 3SG: | bakaleješ | ok/ogeš bakalej |
| 1PL: | bakalejə̑na | ona/ogə̑na bakalej |
| 2PL: | bakalejə̑da | oda/ogə̑da bakalej |
| 3PL: | bakalejə̑t | ogə̑t bakalej |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bakalejə̑m | šə̑m bakalej |
| 2SG: | bakalejə̑č́ | šə̑č́ bakalej |
| 3SG: | bakaleje | ə̑š bakalej |
| 1PL: | bakalejna | ə̑šna bakalej |
| 2PL: | bakalejda | ə̑šda bakalej |
| 3PL: | bakalejə̑č́ | ə̑št bakalej |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bakalejə̑nam | bakalejə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | bakalejə̑nat | bakalejə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | bakalejə̑n | bakalejə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | bakalejə̑nna | bakalejə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | bakalejə̑nda | bakalejə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | bakalejə̑nə̑t | bakalejə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bakalejam ə̑l'e | om bakalej ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | bakalejat ə̑l'e | ot bakalej ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | bakaleješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš bakalej ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | bakalejə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na bakalej ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | bakalejə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da bakalej ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | bakalejə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t bakalej ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bakalejam ulmaš | om bakalej ulmaš |
| 2SG: | bakalejat ulmaš | ot bakalej ulmaš |
| 3SG: | bakaleješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš bakalej ulmaš |
| 1PL: | bakalejə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na bakalej ulmaš |
| 2PL: | bakalejə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da bakalej ulmaš |
| 3PL: | bakalejə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t bakalej ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bakalejə̑nam ə̑l'e | bakalejə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | bakalejə̑nat ə̑l'e | bakalejə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | bakalejə̑n ə̑l'e | bakalejə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | bakalejə̑nna ə̑l'e | bakalejə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | bakalejə̑nda ə̑l'e | bakalejə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | bakalejə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | bakalejə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bakalejə̑nam ulmaš | bakalejə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | bakalejə̑nat ulmaš | bakalejə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | bakalejə̑n ulmaš | bakalejə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | bakalejə̑nna ulmaš | bakalejə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | bakalejə̑nda ulmaš | bakalejə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | bakalejə̑nə̑t ulmaš | bakalejə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | bakalej | it bakalej |
| 3SG: | bakalejže | ə̑nže bakalej |
| 1PL: | (bakalejə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na bakalej) |
| 2PL: | bakalejza | ida bakalej |
| 3PL: | bakalejə̑št | ə̑nə̑št bakalej |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bakalejnem | ə̑nem bakalej |
| 2SG: | bakalejnet | ə̑net bakalej |
| 3SG: | bakalejneže | ə̑než bakalej |
| 1PL: | bakalejnena | ə̑nena bakalej |
| 2PL: | bakalejneda | ə̑neda bakalej |
| 3PL: | bakalejnešt | ə̑nešt bakalej |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bakalejnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem bakalej ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | bakalejnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net bakalej ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | bakalejneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než bakalej ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | bakalejnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena bakalej ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | bakalejneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda bakalej ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | bakalejnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt bakalej ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | bakalejnet ulmaš | ə̑net bakalej ulmaš |
| 3SG: | bakalejneže ulmaš | ə̑než bakalej ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | bakalejneda ulmaš | ə̑neda bakalej ulmaš |
| 3PL: | bakalejnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt bakalej ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | bakalejaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | bakalejman |
| Active participle: | bakalejše |
| Passive participle: | bakalejme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | bakalejšaš |
| Negative participle: | bakalejdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | bakalejə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | bakalejde |
| Gerund of prior action: | bakalejmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | bakalejmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | bakalejšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | bakalejmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | bakalejdə̑maš |
