Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | balːotiroβatlaltʃem | om balːotiroβatlaltʃe |
| 2SG: | balːotiroβatlaltʃet | ot balːotiroβatlaltʃe |
| 3SG: | balːotiroβatlaltʃa | ok/ogeʃ balːotiroβatlaltʃe |
| 1PL: | balːotiroβatlaltʃena | ona/ogəna balːotiroβatlaltʃe |
| 2PL: | balːotiroβatlaltʃeda | oda/ogəda balːotiroβatlaltʃe |
| 3PL: | balːotiroβatlaltʃat | ogət balːotiroβatlaltʃe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | balːotiroβatlaltʃəʃəm | ʃəm balːotiroβatlaltʃe |
| 2SG: | balːotiroβatlaltʃəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ balːotiroβatlaltʃe |
| 3SG: | balːotiroβatlaltʃəʃ | əʃ balːotiroβatlaltʃe |
| 1PL: | balːotiroβatlaltʃəʃna | əʃna balːotiroβatlaltʃe |
| 2PL: | balːotiroβatlaltʃəʃda | əʃda balːotiroβatlaltʃe |
| 3PL: | balːotiroβatlaltʃəʃt | əʃt balːotiroβatlaltʃe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | balːotiroβatlaltʃenam | balːotiroβatlaltʃen oməl |
| 2SG: | balːotiroβatlaltʃenat | balːotiroβatlaltʃen otəl |
| 3SG: | balːotiroβatlaltʃen | balːotiroβatlaltʃen ogəl |
| 1PL: | balːotiroβatlaltʃenːa | balːotiroβatlaltʃen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | balːotiroβatlaltʃenda | balːotiroβatlaltʃen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | balːotiroβatlaltʃenət | balːotiroβatlaltʃen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | balːotiroβatlaltʃem əʎe | om balːotiroβatlaltʃe əʎe |
| 2SG: | balːotiroβatlaltʃet əʎe | ot balːotiroβatlaltʃe əʎe |
| 3SG: | balːotiroβatlaltʃa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ balːotiroβatlaltʃe əʎe |
| 1PL: | balːotiroβatlaltʃena əʎe | ona/ogəna balːotiroβatlaltʃe əʎe |
| 2PL: | balːotiroβatlaltʃeda əʎe | oda/ogəda balːotiroβatlaltʃe əʎe |
| 3PL: | balːotiroβatlaltʃat əʎe | ogət balːotiroβatlaltʃe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | balːotiroβatlaltʃem ulmaʃ | om balːotiroβatlaltʃe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | balːotiroβatlaltʃet ulmaʃ | ot balːotiroβatlaltʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | balːotiroβatlaltʃa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ balːotiroβatlaltʃe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | balːotiroβatlaltʃena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna balːotiroβatlaltʃe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | balːotiroβatlaltʃeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda balːotiroβatlaltʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | balːotiroβatlaltʃat ulmaʃ | ogət balːotiroβatlaltʃe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | balːotiroβatlaltʃenam əʎe | balːotiroβatlaltʃen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | balːotiroβatlaltʃenat əʎe | balːotiroβatlaltʃen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | balːotiroβatlaltʃen əʎe | balːotiroβatlaltʃen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | balːotiroβatlaltʃenːa əʎe | balːotiroβatlaltʃen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | balːotiroβatlaltʃenda əʎe | balːotiroβatlaltʃen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | balːotiroβatlaltʃen əʎe | balːotiroβatlaltʃen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | balːotiroβatlaltʃenam ulmaʃ | balːotiroβatlaltʃen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | balːotiroβatlaltʃenat ulmaʃ | balːotiroβatlaltʃen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | balːotiroβatlaltʃen ulmaʃ | balːotiroβatlaltʃen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | balːotiroβatlaltʃenːa ulmaʃ | balːotiroβatlaltʃen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | balːotiroβatlaltʃenda ulmaʃ | balːotiroβatlaltʃen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | balːotiroβatlaltʃen ulmaʃ | balːotiroβatlaltʃen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | balːotiroβatlaltʃe | it balːotiroβatlaltʃe |
| 3SG: | balːotiroβatlaltʃəʒe | ənʒe balːotiroβatlaltʃe |
| 1PL: | (balːotiroβatlaltʃena) | (ona/ogəna balːotiroβatlaltʃe) |
| 2PL: | balːotiroβatlaltʃəza | ida balːotiroβatlaltʃe |
| 3PL: | balːotiroβatlaltʃəʃt | ənəʃt balːotiroβatlaltʃe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | balːotiroβatlaltʃənem | ənem balːotiroβatlaltʃe |
| 2SG: | balːotiroβatlaltʃənet | ənet balːotiroβatlaltʃe |
| 3SG: | balːotiroβatlaltʃəneʒe | əneʒ balːotiroβatlaltʃe |
| 1PL: | balːotiroβatlaltʃənena | ənena balːotiroβatlaltʃe |
| 2PL: | balːotiroβatlaltʃəneda | əneda balːotiroβatlaltʃe |
| 3PL: | balːotiroβatlaltʃəneʃt | əneʃt balːotiroβatlaltʃe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | balːotiroβatlaltʃənem əʎe | ənem balːotiroβatlaltʃe əʎe |
| 2SG: | balːotiroβatlaltʃənena əʎe | ənet balːotiroβatlaltʃe əʎe |
| 3SG: | balːotiroβatlaltʃəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ balːotiroβatlaltʃe əʎe |
| 1PL: | balːotiroβatlaltʃənena əʎe | ənena balːotiroβatlaltʃe əʎe |
| 2PL: | balːotiroβatlaltʃəneda əʎe | əneda balːotiroβatlaltʃe əʎe |
| 3PL: | balːotiroβatlaltʃəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt balːotiroβatlaltʃe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | balːotiroβatlaltʃənet ulmaʃ | ənet balːotiroβatlaltʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | balːotiroβatlaltʃəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ balːotiroβatlaltʃe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | balːotiroβatlaltʃəneda ulmaʃ | əneda balːotiroβatlaltʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | balːotiroβatlaltʃəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt balːotiroβatlaltʃe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | balːotiroβatlaltʃaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | balːotiroβatlaltʃəman |
| Active participle: | balːotiroβatlaltʃəʃe |
| Passive participle: | balːotiroβatlaltʃəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | balːotiroβatlaltʃəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | balːotiroβatlaltʃədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | balːotiroβatlaltʃen |
| Negative gerund: | balːotiroβatlaltʃəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | balːotiroβatlaltʃəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | balːotiroβatlaltʃəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | balːotiroβatlaltʃəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | balːotiroβatlaltʃəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | balːotiroβatlaltʃədəmaʃ |
