Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bambukam | om bambuk |
| 2SG: | bambukat | ot bambuk |
| 3SG: | bambukeš | ok/ogeš bambuk |
| 1PL: | bambukə̑na | ona/ogə̑na bambuk |
| 2PL: | bambukə̑da | oda/ogə̑da bambuk |
| 3PL: | bambukə̑t | ogə̑t bambuk |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bambukə̑m | šə̑m bambuk |
| 2SG: | bambukə̑č́ | šə̑č́ bambuk |
| 3SG: | bambuko | ə̑š bambuk |
| 1PL: | bambukna | ə̑šna bambuk |
| 2PL: | bambukda | ə̑šda bambuk |
| 3PL: | bambukə̑č́ | ə̑št bambuk |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bambukə̑nam | bambukə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | bambukə̑nat | bambukə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | bambukə̑n | bambukə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | bambukə̑nna | bambukə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | bambukə̑nda | bambukə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | bambukə̑nə̑t | bambukə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bambukam ə̑l'e | om bambuk ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | bambukat ə̑l'e | ot bambuk ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | bambukeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš bambuk ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | bambukə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na bambuk ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | bambukə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da bambuk ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | bambukə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t bambuk ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bambukam ulmaš | om bambuk ulmaš |
| 2SG: | bambukat ulmaš | ot bambuk ulmaš |
| 3SG: | bambukeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš bambuk ulmaš |
| 1PL: | bambukə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na bambuk ulmaš |
| 2PL: | bambukə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da bambuk ulmaš |
| 3PL: | bambukə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t bambuk ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bambukə̑nam ə̑l'e | bambukə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | bambukə̑nat ə̑l'e | bambukə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | bambukə̑n ə̑l'e | bambukə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | bambukə̑nna ə̑l'e | bambukə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | bambukə̑nda ə̑l'e | bambukə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | bambukə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | bambukə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bambukə̑nam ulmaš | bambukə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | bambukə̑nat ulmaš | bambukə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | bambukə̑n ulmaš | bambukə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | bambukə̑nna ulmaš | bambukə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | bambukə̑nda ulmaš | bambukə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | bambukə̑nə̑t ulmaš | bambukə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | bambuk | it bambuk |
| 3SG: | bambukšo | ə̑nže bambuk |
| 1PL: | (bambukə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na bambuk) |
| 2PL: | bambuksa | ida bambuk |
| 3PL: | bambukə̑št | ə̑nə̑št bambuk |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bambuknem | ə̑nem bambuk |
| 2SG: | bambuknet | ə̑net bambuk |
| 3SG: | bambukneže | ə̑než bambuk |
| 1PL: | bambuknena | ə̑nena bambuk |
| 2PL: | bambukneda | ə̑neda bambuk |
| 3PL: | bambuknešt | ə̑nešt bambuk |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bambuknem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem bambuk ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | bambuknena ə̑l'e | ə̑net bambuk ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | bambukneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než bambuk ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | bambuknena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena bambuk ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | bambukneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda bambuk ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | bambuknešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt bambuk ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | bambuknet ulmaš | ə̑net bambuk ulmaš |
| 3SG: | bambukneže ulmaš | ə̑než bambuk ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | bambukneda ulmaš | ə̑neda bambuk ulmaš |
| 3PL: | bambuknešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt bambuk ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | bambukaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | bambukman |
| Active participle: | bambukšo |
| Passive participle: | bambukmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | bambukšaš |
| Negative participle: | bambukdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | bambukə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | bambukde |
| Gerund of prior action: | bambukmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | bambukmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | bambukšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | bambukmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | bambukdə̑maš |
