Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | baŕjeram | om baŕjer |
| 2SG: | baŕjerat | ot baŕjer |
| 3SG: | baŕjereš | ok/ogeš baŕjer |
| 1PL: | baŕjerə̑na | ona/ogə̑na baŕjer |
| 2PL: | baŕjerə̑da | oda/ogə̑da baŕjer |
| 3PL: | baŕjerə̑t | ogə̑t baŕjer |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | baŕjerə̑m | šə̑m baŕjer |
| 2SG: | baŕjerə̑č́ | šə̑č́ baŕjer |
| 3SG: | baŕjere | ə̑š baŕjer |
| 1PL: | baŕjerna | ə̑šna baŕjer |
| 2PL: | baŕjerda | ə̑šda baŕjer |
| 3PL: | baŕjerə̑č́ | ə̑št baŕjer |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | baŕjerə̑nam | baŕjerə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | baŕjerə̑nat | baŕjerə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | baŕjerə̑n | baŕjerə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | baŕjerə̑nna | baŕjerə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | baŕjerə̑nda | baŕjerə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | baŕjerə̑nə̑t | baŕjerə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | baŕjeram ə̑l'e | om baŕjer ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | baŕjerat ə̑l'e | ot baŕjer ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | baŕjereš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš baŕjer ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | baŕjerə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na baŕjer ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | baŕjerə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da baŕjer ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | baŕjerə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t baŕjer ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | baŕjeram ulmaš | om baŕjer ulmaš |
| 2SG: | baŕjerat ulmaš | ot baŕjer ulmaš |
| 3SG: | baŕjereš ulmaš | ok/ogeš baŕjer ulmaš |
| 1PL: | baŕjerə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na baŕjer ulmaš |
| 2PL: | baŕjerə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da baŕjer ulmaš |
| 3PL: | baŕjerə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t baŕjer ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | baŕjerə̑nam ə̑l'e | baŕjerə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | baŕjerə̑nat ə̑l'e | baŕjerə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | baŕjerə̑n ə̑l'e | baŕjerə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | baŕjerə̑nna ə̑l'e | baŕjerə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | baŕjerə̑nda ə̑l'e | baŕjerə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | baŕjerə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | baŕjerə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | baŕjerə̑nam ulmaš | baŕjerə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | baŕjerə̑nat ulmaš | baŕjerə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | baŕjerə̑n ulmaš | baŕjerə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | baŕjerə̑nna ulmaš | baŕjerə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | baŕjerə̑nda ulmaš | baŕjerə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | baŕjerə̑nə̑t ulmaš | baŕjerə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | baŕjer | it baŕjer |
| 3SG: | baŕjerže | ə̑nže baŕjer |
| 1PL: | (baŕjerə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na baŕjer) |
| 2PL: | baŕjerza | ida baŕjer |
| 3PL: | baŕjerə̑št | ə̑nə̑št baŕjer |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | baŕjernem | ə̑nem baŕjer |
| 2SG: | baŕjernet | ə̑net baŕjer |
| 3SG: | baŕjerneže | ə̑než baŕjer |
| 1PL: | baŕjernena | ə̑nena baŕjer |
| 2PL: | baŕjerneda | ə̑neda baŕjer |
| 3PL: | baŕjernešt | ə̑nešt baŕjer |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | baŕjernem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem baŕjer ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | baŕjernena ə̑l'e | ə̑net baŕjer ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | baŕjerneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než baŕjer ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | baŕjernena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena baŕjer ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | baŕjerneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda baŕjer ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | baŕjernešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt baŕjer ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | baŕjernet ulmaš | ə̑net baŕjer ulmaš |
| 3SG: | baŕjerneže ulmaš | ə̑než baŕjer ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | baŕjerneda ulmaš | ə̑neda baŕjer ulmaš |
| 3PL: | baŕjernešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt baŕjer ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | baŕjeraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | baŕjerman |
| Active participle: | baŕjerše |
| Passive participle: | baŕjerme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | baŕjeršaš |
| Negative participle: | baŕjerdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | baŕjerə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | baŕjerde |
| Gerund of prior action: | baŕjermek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | baŕjermeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | baŕjeršə̑la |
| Nominalization: | baŕjermaš |
| Negative nominalization: | baŕjerdə̑maš |
