Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | batrat͡ɕkem | om batrat͡ɕke |
| 2SG: | batrat͡ɕket | ot batrat͡ɕke |
| 3SG: | batrat͡ɕka | ok/ogeʃ batrat͡ɕke |
| 1PL: | batrat͡ɕkena | ona/ogəna batrat͡ɕke |
| 2PL: | batrat͡ɕkeda | oda/ogəda batrat͡ɕke |
| 3PL: | batrat͡ɕkat | ogət batrat͡ɕke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | batrat͡ɕkəʃəm | ʃəm batrat͡ɕke |
| 2SG: | batrat͡ɕkəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ batrat͡ɕke |
| 3SG: | batrat͡ɕkəʃ | əʃ batrat͡ɕke |
| 1PL: | batrat͡ɕkəʃna | əʃna batrat͡ɕke |
| 2PL: | batrat͡ɕkəʃda | əʃda batrat͡ɕke |
| 3PL: | batrat͡ɕkəʃt | əʃt batrat͡ɕke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | batrat͡ɕkenam | batrat͡ɕken oməl |
| 2SG: | batrat͡ɕkenat | batrat͡ɕken otəl |
| 3SG: | batrat͡ɕken | batrat͡ɕken ogəl |
| 1PL: | batrat͡ɕkenːa | batrat͡ɕken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | batrat͡ɕkenda | batrat͡ɕken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | batrat͡ɕkenət | batrat͡ɕken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | batrat͡ɕkem əʎe | om batrat͡ɕke əʎe |
| 2SG: | batrat͡ɕket əʎe | ot batrat͡ɕke əʎe |
| 3SG: | batrat͡ɕka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ batrat͡ɕke əʎe |
| 1PL: | batrat͡ɕkena əʎe | ona/ogəna batrat͡ɕke əʎe |
| 2PL: | batrat͡ɕkeda əʎe | oda/ogəda batrat͡ɕke əʎe |
| 3PL: | batrat͡ɕkat əʎe | ogət batrat͡ɕke əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | batrat͡ɕkem ulmaʃ | om batrat͡ɕke ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | batrat͡ɕket ulmaʃ | ot batrat͡ɕke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | batrat͡ɕka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ batrat͡ɕke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | batrat͡ɕkena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna batrat͡ɕke ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | batrat͡ɕkeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda batrat͡ɕke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | batrat͡ɕkat ulmaʃ | ogət batrat͡ɕke ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | batrat͡ɕkenam əʎe | batrat͡ɕken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | batrat͡ɕkenat əʎe | batrat͡ɕken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | batrat͡ɕken əʎe | batrat͡ɕken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | batrat͡ɕkenːa əʎe | batrat͡ɕken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | batrat͡ɕkenda əʎe | batrat͡ɕken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | batrat͡ɕken əʎe | batrat͡ɕken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | batrat͡ɕkenam ulmaʃ | batrat͡ɕken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | batrat͡ɕkenat ulmaʃ | batrat͡ɕken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | batrat͡ɕken ulmaʃ | batrat͡ɕken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | batrat͡ɕkenːa ulmaʃ | batrat͡ɕken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | batrat͡ɕkenda ulmaʃ | batrat͡ɕken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | batrat͡ɕken ulmaʃ | batrat͡ɕken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | batrat͡ɕke | it batrat͡ɕke |
| 3SG: | batrat͡ɕkəʒe | ənʒe batrat͡ɕke |
| 1PL: | (batrat͡ɕkena) | (ona/ogəna batrat͡ɕke) |
| 2PL: | batrat͡ɕkəza | ida batrat͡ɕke |
| 3PL: | batrat͡ɕkəʃt | ənəʃt batrat͡ɕke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | batrat͡ɕkənem | ənem batrat͡ɕke |
| 2SG: | batrat͡ɕkənet | ənet batrat͡ɕke |
| 3SG: | batrat͡ɕkəneʒe | əneʒ batrat͡ɕke |
| 1PL: | batrat͡ɕkənena | ənena batrat͡ɕke |
| 2PL: | batrat͡ɕkəneda | əneda batrat͡ɕke |
| 3PL: | batrat͡ɕkəneʃt | əneʃt batrat͡ɕke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | batrat͡ɕkənem əʎe | ənem batrat͡ɕke əʎe |
| 2SG: | batrat͡ɕkənena əʎe | ənet batrat͡ɕke əʎe |
| 3SG: | batrat͡ɕkəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ batrat͡ɕke əʎe |
| 1PL: | batrat͡ɕkənena əʎe | ənena batrat͡ɕke əʎe |
| 2PL: | batrat͡ɕkəneda əʎe | əneda batrat͡ɕke əʎe |
| 3PL: | batrat͡ɕkəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt batrat͡ɕke əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | batrat͡ɕkənet ulmaʃ | ənet batrat͡ɕke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | batrat͡ɕkəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ batrat͡ɕke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | batrat͡ɕkəneda ulmaʃ | əneda batrat͡ɕke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | batrat͡ɕkəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt batrat͡ɕke ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | batrat͡ɕkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | batrat͡ɕkəman |
| Active participle: | batrat͡ɕkəʃe |
| Passive participle: | batrat͡ɕkəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | batrat͡ɕkəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | batrat͡ɕkədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | batrat͡ɕken |
| Negative gerund: | batrat͡ɕkəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | batrat͡ɕkəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | batrat͡ɕkəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | batrat͡ɕkəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | batrat͡ɕkəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | batrat͡ɕkədəmaʃ |
