Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | baχilem | om baχile |
| 2SG: | baχilet | ot baχile |
| 3SG: | baχila | ok/ogeš baχile |
| 1PL: | baχilena | ona/ogə̑na baχile |
| 2PL: | baχileda | oda/ogə̑da baχile |
| 3PL: | baχilat | ogə̑t baχile |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | baχilə̑šə̑m | šə̑m baχile |
| 2SG: | baχilə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ baχile |
| 3SG: | baχilə̑š | ə̑š baχile |
| 1PL: | baχilə̑šna | ə̑šna baχile |
| 2PL: | baχilə̑šda | ə̑šda baχile |
| 3PL: | baχilə̑št | ə̑št baχile |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | baχilenam | baχilen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | baχilenat | baχilen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | baχilen | baχilen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | baχilenna | baχilen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | baχilenda | baχilen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | baχilenə̑t | baχilen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | baχilem ə̑l'e | om baχile ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | baχilet ə̑l'e | ot baχile ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | baχila ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš baχile ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | baχilena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na baχile ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | baχileda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da baχile ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | baχilat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t baχile ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | baχilem ulmaš | om baχile ulmaš |
| 2SG: | baχilet ulmaš | ot baχile ulmaš |
| 3SG: | baχila ulmaš | ok/ogeš baχile ulmaš |
| 1PL: | baχilena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na baχile ulmaš |
| 2PL: | baχileda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da baχile ulmaš |
| 3PL: | baχilat ulmaš | ogə̑t baχile ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | baχilenam ə̑l'e | baχilen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | baχilenat ə̑l'e | baχilen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | baχilen ə̑l'e | baχilen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | baχilenna ə̑l'e | baχilen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | baχilenda ə̑l'e | baχilen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | baχilen ə̑l'e | baχilen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | baχilenam ulmaš | baχilen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | baχilenat ulmaš | baχilen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | baχilen ulmaš | baχilen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | baχilenna ulmaš | baχilen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | baχilenda ulmaš | baχilen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | baχilen ulmaš | baχilen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | baχile | it baχile |
| 3SG: | baχilə̑že | ə̑nže baχile |
| 1PL: | (baχilena) | (ona/ogə̑na baχile) |
| 2PL: | baχilə̑za | ida baχile |
| 3PL: | baχilə̑št | ə̑nə̑št baχile |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | baχilə̑nem | ə̑nem baχile |
| 2SG: | baχilə̑net | ə̑net baχile |
| 3SG: | baχilə̑neže | ə̑než baχile |
| 1PL: | baχilə̑nena | ə̑nena baχile |
| 2PL: | baχilə̑neda | ə̑neda baχile |
| 3PL: | baχilə̑nešt | ə̑nešt baχile |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | baχilə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem baχile ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | baχilə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net baχile ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | baχilə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než baχile ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | baχilə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena baχile ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | baχilə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda baχile ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | baχilə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt baχile ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | baχilə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net baχile ulmaš |
| 3SG: | baχilə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než baχile ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | baχilə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda baχile ulmaš |
| 3PL: | baχilə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt baχile ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | baχilaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | baχilə̑man |
| Active participle: | baχilə̑še |
| Passive participle: | baχilə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | baχilə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | baχilə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | baχilen |
| Negative gerund: | baχilə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | baχilə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | baχilə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | baχilə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | baχilə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | baχilə̑də̑maš |
