Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bajanam | om bajan |
| 2SG: | bajanat | ot bajan |
| 3SG: | bajaneš | ok/ogeš bajan |
| 1PL: | bajanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na bajan |
| 2PL: | bajanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da bajan |
| 3PL: | bajanə̑t | ogə̑t bajan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bajańə̑m | šə̑m bajan |
| 2SG: | bajańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ bajan |
| 3SG: | bajańe | ə̑š bajan |
| 1PL: | bajanna | ə̑šna bajan |
| 2PL: | bajanda | ə̑šda bajan |
| 3PL: | bajańə̑č́ | ə̑št bajan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bajanə̑nam | bajanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | bajanə̑nat | bajanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | bajanə̑n | bajanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | bajanə̑nna | bajanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | bajanə̑nda | bajanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | bajanə̑nə̑t | bajanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bajanam ə̑l'e | om bajan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | bajanat ə̑l'e | ot bajan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | bajaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš bajan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | bajanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na bajan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | bajanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da bajan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | bajanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t bajan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bajanam ulmaš | om bajan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | bajanat ulmaš | ot bajan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | bajaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš bajan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | bajanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na bajan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | bajanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da bajan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | bajanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t bajan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bajanə̑nam ə̑l'e | bajanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | bajanə̑nat ə̑l'e | bajanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | bajanə̑n ə̑l'e | bajanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | bajanə̑nna ə̑l'e | bajanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | bajanə̑nda ə̑l'e | bajanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | bajanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | bajanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bajanə̑nam ulmaš | bajanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | bajanə̑nat ulmaš | bajanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | bajanə̑n ulmaš | bajanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | bajanə̑nna ulmaš | bajanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | bajanə̑nda ulmaš | bajanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | bajanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | bajanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | bajan | it bajan |
| 3SG: | bajanže | ə̑nže bajan |
| 1PL: | (bajanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na bajan) |
| 2PL: | bajanza | ida bajan |
| 3PL: | bajanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št bajan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bajannem | ə̑nem bajan |
| 2SG: | bajannet | ə̑net bajan |
| 3SG: | bajanneže | ə̑než bajan |
| 1PL: | bajannena | ə̑nena bajan |
| 2PL: | bajanneda | ə̑neda bajan |
| 3PL: | bajannešt | ə̑nešt bajan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bajannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem bajan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | bajannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net bajan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | bajanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než bajan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | bajannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena bajan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | bajanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda bajan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | bajannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt bajan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | bajannet ulmaš | ə̑net bajan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | bajanneže ulmaš | ə̑než bajan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | bajanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda bajan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | bajannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt bajan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | bajanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | bajanman |
| Active participle: | bajanše |
| Passive participle: | bajanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | bajanšaš |
| Negative participle: | bajandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | bajanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | bajande |
| Gerund of prior action: | bajanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | bajanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | bajanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | bajanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | bajandə̑maš |
