Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bakenam | om baken |
| 2SG: | bakenat | ot baken |
| 3SG: | bakeneš | ok/ogeš baken |
| 1PL: | bakenə̑na | ona/ogə̑na baken |
| 2PL: | bakenə̑da | oda/ogə̑da baken |
| 3PL: | bakenə̑t | ogə̑t baken |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bakeńə̑m | šə̑m baken |
| 2SG: | bakeńə̑č́ | šə̑č́ baken |
| 3SG: | bakeńe | ə̑š baken |
| 1PL: | bakenna | ə̑šna baken |
| 2PL: | bakenda | ə̑šda baken |
| 3PL: | bakeńə̑č́ | ə̑št baken |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bakenə̑nam | bakenə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | bakenə̑nat | bakenə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | bakenə̑n | bakenə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | bakenə̑nna | bakenə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | bakenə̑nda | bakenə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | bakenə̑nə̑t | bakenə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bakenam ə̑l'e | om baken ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | bakenat ə̑l'e | ot baken ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | bakeneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš baken ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | bakenə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na baken ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | bakenə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da baken ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | bakenə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t baken ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bakenam ulmaš | om baken ulmaš |
| 2SG: | bakenat ulmaš | ot baken ulmaš |
| 3SG: | bakeneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš baken ulmaš |
| 1PL: | bakenə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na baken ulmaš |
| 2PL: | bakenə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da baken ulmaš |
| 3PL: | bakenə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t baken ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bakenə̑nam ə̑l'e | bakenə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | bakenə̑nat ə̑l'e | bakenə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | bakenə̑n ə̑l'e | bakenə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | bakenə̑nna ə̑l'e | bakenə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | bakenə̑nda ə̑l'e | bakenə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | bakenə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | bakenə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bakenə̑nam ulmaš | bakenə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | bakenə̑nat ulmaš | bakenə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | bakenə̑n ulmaš | bakenə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | bakenə̑nna ulmaš | bakenə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | bakenə̑nda ulmaš | bakenə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | bakenə̑nə̑t ulmaš | bakenə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | baken | it baken |
| 3SG: | bakenže | ə̑nže baken |
| 1PL: | (bakenə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na baken) |
| 2PL: | bakenza | ida baken |
| 3PL: | bakenə̑št | ə̑nə̑št baken |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bakennem | ə̑nem baken |
| 2SG: | bakennet | ə̑net baken |
| 3SG: | bakenneže | ə̑než baken |
| 1PL: | bakennena | ə̑nena baken |
| 2PL: | bakenneda | ə̑neda baken |
| 3PL: | bakennešt | ə̑nešt baken |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bakennem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem baken ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | bakennena ə̑l'e | ə̑net baken ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | bakenneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než baken ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | bakennena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena baken ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | bakenneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda baken ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | bakennešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt baken ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | bakennet ulmaš | ə̑net baken ulmaš |
| 3SG: | bakenneže ulmaš | ə̑než baken ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | bakenneda ulmaš | ə̑neda baken ulmaš |
| 3PL: | bakennešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt baken ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | bakenaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | bakenman |
| Active participle: | bakenše |
| Passive participle: | bakenme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | bakenšaš |
| Negative participle: | bakendə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | bakenə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | bakende |
| Gerund of prior action: | bakenmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | bakenmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | bakenšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | bakenmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | bakendə̑maš |
