Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bandem | om bande |
| 2SG: | bandet | ot bande |
| 3SG: | banda | ok/ogeš bande |
| 1PL: | bandena | ona/ogə̑na bande |
| 2PL: | bandeda | oda/ogə̑da bande |
| 3PL: | bandat | ogə̑t bande |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bandə̑šə̑m | šə̑m bande |
| 2SG: | bandə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ bande |
| 3SG: | bandə̑š | ə̑š bande |
| 1PL: | bandə̑šna | ə̑šna bande |
| 2PL: | bandə̑šda | ə̑šda bande |
| 3PL: | bandə̑št | ə̑št bande |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bandenam | banden omə̑l |
| 2SG: | bandenat | banden otə̑l |
| 3SG: | banden | banden ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | bandenna | banden onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | bandenda | banden odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | bandenə̑t | banden ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bandem ə̑l'e | om bande ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | bandet ə̑l'e | ot bande ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | banda ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš bande ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | bandena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na bande ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | bandeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da bande ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | bandat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t bande ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bandem ulmaš | om bande ulmaš |
| 2SG: | bandet ulmaš | ot bande ulmaš |
| 3SG: | banda ulmaš | ok/ogeš bande ulmaš |
| 1PL: | bandena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na bande ulmaš |
| 2PL: | bandeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da bande ulmaš |
| 3PL: | bandat ulmaš | ogə̑t bande ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bandenam ə̑l'e | banden omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | bandenat ə̑l'e | banden otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | banden ə̑l'e | banden ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | bandenna ə̑l'e | banden onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | bandenda ə̑l'e | banden odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | banden ə̑l'e | banden ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bandenam ulmaš | banden omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | bandenat ulmaš | banden otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | banden ulmaš | banden ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | bandenna ulmaš | banden onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | bandenda ulmaš | banden odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | banden ulmaš | banden ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | bande | it bande |
| 3SG: | bandə̑že | ə̑nže bande |
| 1PL: | (bandena) | (ona/ogə̑na bande) |
| 2PL: | bandə̑za | ida bande |
| 3PL: | bandə̑št | ə̑nə̑št bande |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bandə̑nem | ə̑nem bande |
| 2SG: | bandə̑net | ə̑net bande |
| 3SG: | bandə̑neže | ə̑než bande |
| 1PL: | bandə̑nena | ə̑nena bande |
| 2PL: | bandə̑neda | ə̑neda bande |
| 3PL: | bandə̑nešt | ə̑nešt bande |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bandə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem bande ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | bandə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net bande ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | bandə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než bande ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | bandə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena bande ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | bandə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda bande ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | bandə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt bande ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | bandə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net bande ulmaš |
| 3SG: | bandə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než bande ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | bandə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda bande ulmaš |
| 3PL: | bandə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt bande ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | bandaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | bandə̑man |
| Active participle: | bandə̑še |
| Passive participle: | bandə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | bandə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | bandə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | banden |
| Negative gerund: | bandə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | bandə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | bandə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | bandə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | bandə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | bandə̑də̑maš |
