Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | barʒem | om barʒe |
| 2SG: | barʒet | ot barʒe |
| 3SG: | barʒa | ok/ogeʃ barʒe |
| 1PL: | barʒena | ona/ogəna barʒe |
| 2PL: | barʒeda | oda/ogəda barʒe |
| 3PL: | barʒat | ogət barʒe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | barʒəʃəm | ʃəm barʒe |
| 2SG: | barʒəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ barʒe |
| 3SG: | barʒəʃ | əʃ barʒe |
| 1PL: | barʒəʃna | əʃna barʒe |
| 2PL: | barʒəʃda | əʃda barʒe |
| 3PL: | barʒəʃt | əʃt barʒe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | barʒenam | barʒen oməl |
| 2SG: | barʒenat | barʒen otəl |
| 3SG: | barʒen | barʒen ogəl |
| 1PL: | barʒenːa | barʒen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | barʒenda | barʒen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | barʒenət | barʒen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | barʒem əʎe | om barʒe əʎe |
| 2SG: | barʒet əʎe | ot barʒe əʎe |
| 3SG: | barʒa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ barʒe əʎe |
| 1PL: | barʒena əʎe | ona/ogəna barʒe əʎe |
| 2PL: | barʒeda əʎe | oda/ogəda barʒe əʎe |
| 3PL: | barʒat əʎe | ogət barʒe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | barʒem ulmaʃ | om barʒe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | barʒet ulmaʃ | ot barʒe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | barʒa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ barʒe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | barʒena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna barʒe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | barʒeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda barʒe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | barʒat ulmaʃ | ogət barʒe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | barʒenam əʎe | barʒen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | barʒenat əʎe | barʒen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | barʒen əʎe | barʒen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | barʒenːa əʎe | barʒen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | barʒenda əʎe | barʒen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | barʒen əʎe | barʒen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | barʒenam ulmaʃ | barʒen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | barʒenat ulmaʃ | barʒen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | barʒen ulmaʃ | barʒen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | barʒenːa ulmaʃ | barʒen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | barʒenda ulmaʃ | barʒen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | barʒen ulmaʃ | barʒen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | barʒe | it barʒe |
| 3SG: | barʒəʒe | ənʒe barʒe |
| 1PL: | (barʒena) | (ona/ogəna barʒe) |
| 2PL: | barʒəza | ida barʒe |
| 3PL: | barʒəʃt | ənəʃt barʒe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | barʒənem | ənem barʒe |
| 2SG: | barʒənet | ənet barʒe |
| 3SG: | barʒəneʒe | əneʒ barʒe |
| 1PL: | barʒənena | ənena barʒe |
| 2PL: | barʒəneda | əneda barʒe |
| 3PL: | barʒəneʃt | əneʃt barʒe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | barʒənem əʎe | ənem barʒe əʎe |
| 2SG: | barʒənena əʎe | ənet barʒe əʎe |
| 3SG: | barʒəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ barʒe əʎe |
| 1PL: | barʒənena əʎe | ənena barʒe əʎe |
| 2PL: | barʒəneda əʎe | əneda barʒe əʎe |
| 3PL: | barʒəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt barʒe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | barʒənet ulmaʃ | ənet barʒe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | barʒəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ barʒe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | barʒəneda ulmaʃ | əneda barʒe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | barʒəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt barʒe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | barʒaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | barʒəman |
| Active participle: | barʒəʃe |
| Passive participle: | barʒəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | barʒəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | barʒədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | barʒen |
| Negative gerund: | barʒəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | barʒəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | barʒəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | barʒəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | barʒəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | barʒədəmaʃ |
