Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | barteram | om barter |
| 2SG: | barterat | ot barter |
| 3SG: | bartereš | ok/ogeš barter |
| 1PL: | barterə̑na | ona/ogə̑na barter |
| 2PL: | barterə̑da | oda/ogə̑da barter |
| 3PL: | barterə̑t | ogə̑t barter |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | barterə̑m | šə̑m barter |
| 2SG: | barterə̑č́ | šə̑č́ barter |
| 3SG: | bartere | ə̑š barter |
| 1PL: | barterna | ə̑šna barter |
| 2PL: | barterda | ə̑šda barter |
| 3PL: | barterə̑č́ | ə̑št barter |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | barterə̑nam | barterə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | barterə̑nat | barterə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | barterə̑n | barterə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | barterə̑nna | barterə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | barterə̑nda | barterə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | barterə̑nə̑t | barterə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | barteram ə̑l'e | om barter ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | barterat ə̑l'e | ot barter ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | bartereš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš barter ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | barterə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na barter ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | barterə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da barter ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | barterə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t barter ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | barteram ulmaš | om barter ulmaš |
| 2SG: | barterat ulmaš | ot barter ulmaš |
| 3SG: | bartereš ulmaš | ok/ogeš barter ulmaš |
| 1PL: | barterə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na barter ulmaš |
| 2PL: | barterə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da barter ulmaš |
| 3PL: | barterə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t barter ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | barterə̑nam ə̑l'e | barterə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | barterə̑nat ə̑l'e | barterə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | barterə̑n ə̑l'e | barterə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | barterə̑nna ə̑l'e | barterə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | barterə̑nda ə̑l'e | barterə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | barterə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | barterə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | barterə̑nam ulmaš | barterə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | barterə̑nat ulmaš | barterə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | barterə̑n ulmaš | barterə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | barterə̑nna ulmaš | barterə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | barterə̑nda ulmaš | barterə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | barterə̑nə̑t ulmaš | barterə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | barter | it barter |
| 3SG: | barterže | ə̑nže barter |
| 1PL: | (barterə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na barter) |
| 2PL: | barterza | ida barter |
| 3PL: | barterə̑št | ə̑nə̑št barter |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | barternem | ə̑nem barter |
| 2SG: | barternet | ə̑net barter |
| 3SG: | barterneže | ə̑než barter |
| 1PL: | barternena | ə̑nena barter |
| 2PL: | barterneda | ə̑neda barter |
| 3PL: | barternešt | ə̑nešt barter |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | barternem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem barter ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | barternena ə̑l'e | ə̑net barter ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | barterneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než barter ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | barternena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena barter ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | barterneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda barter ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | barternešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt barter ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | barternet ulmaš | ə̑net barter ulmaš |
| 3SG: | barterneže ulmaš | ə̑než barter ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | barterneda ulmaš | ə̑neda barter ulmaš |
| 3PL: | barternešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt barter ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | barteraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | barterman |
| Active participle: | barterše |
| Passive participle: | barterme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | barteršaš |
| Negative participle: | barterdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | barterə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | barterde |
| Gerund of prior action: | bartermek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | bartermeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | barteršə̑la |
| Nominalization: | bartermaš |
| Negative nominalization: | barterdə̑maš |
