Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | basńem | om basńe |
| 2SG: | basńet | ot basńe |
| 3SG: | basńa | ok/ogeš basńe |
| 1PL: | basńena | ona/ogə̑na basńe |
| 2PL: | basńeda | oda/ogə̑da basńe |
| 3PL: | basńat | ogə̑t basńe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | basńə̑šə̑m | šə̑m basńe |
| 2SG: | basńə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ basńe |
| 3SG: | basńə̑š | ə̑š basńe |
| 1PL: | basńə̑šna | ə̑šna basńe |
| 2PL: | basńə̑šda | ə̑šda basńe |
| 3PL: | basńə̑št | ə̑št basńe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | basńenam | basńen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | basńenat | basńen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | basńen | basńen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | basńenna | basńen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | basńenda | basńen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | basńenə̑t | basńen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | basńem ə̑l'e | om basńe ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | basńet ə̑l'e | ot basńe ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | basńa ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš basńe ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | basńena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na basńe ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | basńeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da basńe ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | basńat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t basńe ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | basńem ulmaš | om basńe ulmaš |
| 2SG: | basńet ulmaš | ot basńe ulmaš |
| 3SG: | basńa ulmaš | ok/ogeš basńe ulmaš |
| 1PL: | basńena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na basńe ulmaš |
| 2PL: | basńeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da basńe ulmaš |
| 3PL: | basńat ulmaš | ogə̑t basńe ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | basńenam ə̑l'e | basńen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | basńenat ə̑l'e | basńen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | basńen ə̑l'e | basńen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | basńenna ə̑l'e | basńen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | basńenda ə̑l'e | basńen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | basńen ə̑l'e | basńen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | basńenam ulmaš | basńen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | basńenat ulmaš | basńen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | basńen ulmaš | basńen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | basńenna ulmaš | basńen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | basńenda ulmaš | basńen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | basńen ulmaš | basńen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | basńe | it basńe |
| 3SG: | basńə̑že | ə̑nže basńe |
| 1PL: | (basńena) | (ona/ogə̑na basńe) |
| 2PL: | basńə̑za | ida basńe |
| 3PL: | basńə̑št | ə̑nə̑št basńe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | basńə̑nem | ə̑nem basńe |
| 2SG: | basńə̑net | ə̑net basńe |
| 3SG: | basńə̑neže | ə̑než basńe |
| 1PL: | basńə̑nena | ə̑nena basńe |
| 2PL: | basńə̑neda | ə̑neda basńe |
| 3PL: | basńə̑nešt | ə̑nešt basńe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | basńə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem basńe ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | basńə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net basńe ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | basńə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než basńe ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | basńə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena basńe ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | basńə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda basńe ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | basńə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt basńe ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | basńə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net basńe ulmaš |
| 3SG: | basńə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než basńe ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | basńə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda basńe ulmaš |
| 3PL: | basńə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt basńe ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | basńaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | basńə̑man |
| Active participle: | basńə̑še |
| Passive participle: | basńə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | basńə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | basńə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | basńen |
| Negative gerund: | basńə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | basńə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | basńə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | basńə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | basńə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | basńə̑də̑maš |
