Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bedɲaʒkem | om bedɲaʒke |
| 2SG: | bedɲaʒket | ot bedɲaʒke |
| 3SG: | bedɲaʒka | ok/ogeʃ bedɲaʒke |
| 1PL: | bedɲaʒkena | ona/ogəna bedɲaʒke |
| 2PL: | bedɲaʒkeda | oda/ogəda bedɲaʒke |
| 3PL: | bedɲaʒkat | ogət bedɲaʒke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bedɲaʒkəʃəm | ʃəm bedɲaʒke |
| 2SG: | bedɲaʒkəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ bedɲaʒke |
| 3SG: | bedɲaʒkəʃ | əʃ bedɲaʒke |
| 1PL: | bedɲaʒkəʃna | əʃna bedɲaʒke |
| 2PL: | bedɲaʒkəʃda | əʃda bedɲaʒke |
| 3PL: | bedɲaʒkəʃt | əʃt bedɲaʒke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bedɲaʒkenam | bedɲaʒken oməl |
| 2SG: | bedɲaʒkenat | bedɲaʒken otəl |
| 3SG: | bedɲaʒken | bedɲaʒken ogəl |
| 1PL: | bedɲaʒkenːa | bedɲaʒken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | bedɲaʒkenda | bedɲaʒken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | bedɲaʒkenət | bedɲaʒken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bedɲaʒkem əʎe | om bedɲaʒke əʎe |
| 2SG: | bedɲaʒket əʎe | ot bedɲaʒke əʎe |
| 3SG: | bedɲaʒka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ bedɲaʒke əʎe |
| 1PL: | bedɲaʒkena əʎe | ona/ogəna bedɲaʒke əʎe |
| 2PL: | bedɲaʒkeda əʎe | oda/ogəda bedɲaʒke əʎe |
| 3PL: | bedɲaʒkat əʎe | ogət bedɲaʒke əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bedɲaʒkem ulmaʃ | om bedɲaʒke ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | bedɲaʒket ulmaʃ | ot bedɲaʒke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | bedɲaʒka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ bedɲaʒke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | bedɲaʒkena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna bedɲaʒke ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | bedɲaʒkeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda bedɲaʒke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | bedɲaʒkat ulmaʃ | ogət bedɲaʒke ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bedɲaʒkenam əʎe | bedɲaʒken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | bedɲaʒkenat əʎe | bedɲaʒken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | bedɲaʒken əʎe | bedɲaʒken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | bedɲaʒkenːa əʎe | bedɲaʒken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | bedɲaʒkenda əʎe | bedɲaʒken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | bedɲaʒken əʎe | bedɲaʒken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bedɲaʒkenam ulmaʃ | bedɲaʒken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | bedɲaʒkenat ulmaʃ | bedɲaʒken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | bedɲaʒken ulmaʃ | bedɲaʒken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | bedɲaʒkenːa ulmaʃ | bedɲaʒken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | bedɲaʒkenda ulmaʃ | bedɲaʒken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | bedɲaʒken ulmaʃ | bedɲaʒken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | bedɲaʒke | it bedɲaʒke |
| 3SG: | bedɲaʒkəʒe | ənʒe bedɲaʒke |
| 1PL: | (bedɲaʒkena) | (ona/ogəna bedɲaʒke) |
| 2PL: | bedɲaʒkəza | ida bedɲaʒke |
| 3PL: | bedɲaʒkəʃt | ənəʃt bedɲaʒke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bedɲaʒkənem | ənem bedɲaʒke |
| 2SG: | bedɲaʒkənet | ənet bedɲaʒke |
| 3SG: | bedɲaʒkəneʒe | əneʒ bedɲaʒke |
| 1PL: | bedɲaʒkənena | ənena bedɲaʒke |
| 2PL: | bedɲaʒkəneda | əneda bedɲaʒke |
| 3PL: | bedɲaʒkəneʃt | əneʃt bedɲaʒke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bedɲaʒkənem əʎe | ənem bedɲaʒke əʎe |
| 2SG: | bedɲaʒkənena əʎe | ənet bedɲaʒke əʎe |
| 3SG: | bedɲaʒkəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ bedɲaʒke əʎe |
| 1PL: | bedɲaʒkənena əʎe | ənena bedɲaʒke əʎe |
| 2PL: | bedɲaʒkəneda əʎe | əneda bedɲaʒke əʎe |
| 3PL: | bedɲaʒkəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt bedɲaʒke əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | bedɲaʒkənet ulmaʃ | ənet bedɲaʒke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | bedɲaʒkəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ bedɲaʒke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | bedɲaʒkəneda ulmaʃ | əneda bedɲaʒke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | bedɲaʒkəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt bedɲaʒke ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | bedɲaʒkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | bedɲaʒkəman |
| Active participle: | bedɲaʒkəʃe |
| Passive participle: | bedɲaʒkəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | bedɲaʒkəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | bedɲaʒkədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | bedɲaʒken |
| Negative gerund: | bedɲaʒkəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | bedɲaʒkəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | bedɲaʒkəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | bedɲaʒkəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | bedɲaʒkəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | bedɲaʒkədəmaʃ |
