Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | beduinam | om beduin |
| 2SG: | beduinat | ot beduin |
| 3SG: | beduineš | ok/ogeš beduin |
| 1PL: | beduinə̑na | ona/ogə̑na beduin |
| 2PL: | beduinə̑da | oda/ogə̑da beduin |
| 3PL: | beduinə̑t | ogə̑t beduin |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | beduińə̑m | šə̑m beduin |
| 2SG: | beduińə̑č́ | šə̑č́ beduin |
| 3SG: | beduińe | ə̑š beduin |
| 1PL: | beduinna | ə̑šna beduin |
| 2PL: | beduinda | ə̑šda beduin |
| 3PL: | beduińə̑č́ | ə̑št beduin |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | beduinə̑nam | beduinə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | beduinə̑nat | beduinə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | beduinə̑n | beduinə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | beduinə̑nna | beduinə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | beduinə̑nda | beduinə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | beduinə̑nə̑t | beduinə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | beduinam ə̑l'e | om beduin ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | beduinat ə̑l'e | ot beduin ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | beduineš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš beduin ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | beduinə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na beduin ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | beduinə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da beduin ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | beduinə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t beduin ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | beduinam ulmaš | om beduin ulmaš |
| 2SG: | beduinat ulmaš | ot beduin ulmaš |
| 3SG: | beduineš ulmaš | ok/ogeš beduin ulmaš |
| 1PL: | beduinə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na beduin ulmaš |
| 2PL: | beduinə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da beduin ulmaš |
| 3PL: | beduinə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t beduin ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | beduinə̑nam ə̑l'e | beduinə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | beduinə̑nat ə̑l'e | beduinə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | beduinə̑n ə̑l'e | beduinə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | beduinə̑nna ə̑l'e | beduinə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | beduinə̑nda ə̑l'e | beduinə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | beduinə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | beduinə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | beduinə̑nam ulmaš | beduinə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | beduinə̑nat ulmaš | beduinə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | beduinə̑n ulmaš | beduinə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | beduinə̑nna ulmaš | beduinə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | beduinə̑nda ulmaš | beduinə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | beduinə̑nə̑t ulmaš | beduinə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | beduin | it beduin |
| 3SG: | beduinže | ə̑nže beduin |
| 1PL: | (beduinə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na beduin) |
| 2PL: | beduinza | ida beduin |
| 3PL: | beduinə̑št | ə̑nə̑št beduin |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | beduinnem | ə̑nem beduin |
| 2SG: | beduinnet | ə̑net beduin |
| 3SG: | beduinneže | ə̑než beduin |
| 1PL: | beduinnena | ə̑nena beduin |
| 2PL: | beduinneda | ə̑neda beduin |
| 3PL: | beduinnešt | ə̑nešt beduin |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | beduinnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem beduin ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | beduinnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net beduin ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | beduinneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než beduin ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | beduinnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena beduin ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | beduinneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda beduin ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | beduinnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt beduin ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | beduinnet ulmaš | ə̑net beduin ulmaš |
| 3SG: | beduinneže ulmaš | ə̑než beduin ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | beduinneda ulmaš | ə̑neda beduin ulmaš |
| 3PL: | beduinnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt beduin ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | beduinaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | beduinman |
| Active participle: | beduinše |
| Passive participle: | beduinme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | beduinšaš |
| Negative participle: | beduində̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | beduinə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | beduinde |
| Gerund of prior action: | beduinmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | beduinmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | beduinšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | beduinmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | beduində̑maš |
