Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | benzozapraβkem | om benzozapraβke |
| 2SG: | benzozapraβket | ot benzozapraβke |
| 3SG: | benzozapraβka | ok/ogeʃ benzozapraβke |
| 1PL: | benzozapraβkena | ona/ogəna benzozapraβke |
| 2PL: | benzozapraβkeda | oda/ogəda benzozapraβke |
| 3PL: | benzozapraβkat | ogət benzozapraβke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | benzozapraβkəʃəm | ʃəm benzozapraβke |
| 2SG: | benzozapraβkəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ benzozapraβke |
| 3SG: | benzozapraβkəʃ | əʃ benzozapraβke |
| 1PL: | benzozapraβkəʃna | əʃna benzozapraβke |
| 2PL: | benzozapraβkəʃda | əʃda benzozapraβke |
| 3PL: | benzozapraβkəʃt | əʃt benzozapraβke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | benzozapraβkenam | benzozapraβken oməl |
| 2SG: | benzozapraβkenat | benzozapraβken otəl |
| 3SG: | benzozapraβken | benzozapraβken ogəl |
| 1PL: | benzozapraβkenːa | benzozapraβken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | benzozapraβkenda | benzozapraβken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | benzozapraβkenət | benzozapraβken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | benzozapraβkem əʎe | om benzozapraβke əʎe |
| 2SG: | benzozapraβket əʎe | ot benzozapraβke əʎe |
| 3SG: | benzozapraβka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ benzozapraβke əʎe |
| 1PL: | benzozapraβkena əʎe | ona/ogəna benzozapraβke əʎe |
| 2PL: | benzozapraβkeda əʎe | oda/ogəda benzozapraβke əʎe |
| 3PL: | benzozapraβkat əʎe | ogət benzozapraβke əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | benzozapraβkem ulmaʃ | om benzozapraβke ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | benzozapraβket ulmaʃ | ot benzozapraβke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | benzozapraβka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ benzozapraβke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | benzozapraβkena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna benzozapraβke ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | benzozapraβkeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda benzozapraβke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | benzozapraβkat ulmaʃ | ogət benzozapraβke ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | benzozapraβkenam əʎe | benzozapraβken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | benzozapraβkenat əʎe | benzozapraβken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | benzozapraβken əʎe | benzozapraβken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | benzozapraβkenːa əʎe | benzozapraβken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | benzozapraβkenda əʎe | benzozapraβken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | benzozapraβken əʎe | benzozapraβken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | benzozapraβkenam ulmaʃ | benzozapraβken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | benzozapraβkenat ulmaʃ | benzozapraβken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | benzozapraβken ulmaʃ | benzozapraβken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | benzozapraβkenːa ulmaʃ | benzozapraβken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | benzozapraβkenda ulmaʃ | benzozapraβken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | benzozapraβken ulmaʃ | benzozapraβken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | benzozapraβke | it benzozapraβke |
| 3SG: | benzozapraβkəʒe | ənʒe benzozapraβke |
| 1PL: | (benzozapraβkena) | (ona/ogəna benzozapraβke) |
| 2PL: | benzozapraβkəza | ida benzozapraβke |
| 3PL: | benzozapraβkəʃt | ənəʃt benzozapraβke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | benzozapraβkənem | ənem benzozapraβke |
| 2SG: | benzozapraβkənet | ənet benzozapraβke |
| 3SG: | benzozapraβkəneʒe | əneʒ benzozapraβke |
| 1PL: | benzozapraβkənena | ənena benzozapraβke |
| 2PL: | benzozapraβkəneda | əneda benzozapraβke |
| 3PL: | benzozapraβkəneʃt | əneʃt benzozapraβke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | benzozapraβkənem əʎe | ənem benzozapraβke əʎe |
| 2SG: | benzozapraβkənena əʎe | ənet benzozapraβke əʎe |
| 3SG: | benzozapraβkəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ benzozapraβke əʎe |
| 1PL: | benzozapraβkənena əʎe | ənena benzozapraβke əʎe |
| 2PL: | benzozapraβkəneda əʎe | əneda benzozapraβke əʎe |
| 3PL: | benzozapraβkəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt benzozapraβke əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | benzozapraβkənet ulmaʃ | ənet benzozapraβke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | benzozapraβkəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ benzozapraβke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | benzozapraβkəneda ulmaʃ | əneda benzozapraβke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | benzozapraβkəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt benzozapraβke ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | benzozapraβkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | benzozapraβkəman |
| Active participle: | benzozapraβkəʃe |
| Passive participle: | benzozapraβkəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | benzozapraβkəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | benzozapraβkədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | benzozapraβken |
| Negative gerund: | benzozapraβkəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | benzozapraβkəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | benzozapraβkəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | benzozapraβkəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | benzozapraβkəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | benzozapraβkədəmaʃ |
