Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | betonam | om beton |
| 2SG: | betonat | ot beton |
| 3SG: | betoneš | ok/ogeš beton |
| 1PL: | betonə̑na | ona/ogə̑na beton |
| 2PL: | betonə̑da | oda/ogə̑da beton |
| 3PL: | betonə̑t | ogə̑t beton |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | betońə̑m | šə̑m beton |
| 2SG: | betońə̑č́ | šə̑č́ beton |
| 3SG: | betońo | ə̑š beton |
| 1PL: | betonna | ə̑šna beton |
| 2PL: | betonda | ə̑šda beton |
| 3PL: | betońə̑č́ | ə̑št beton |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | betonə̑nam | betonə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | betonə̑nat | betonə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | betonə̑n | betonə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | betonə̑nna | betonə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | betonə̑nda | betonə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | betonə̑nə̑t | betonə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | betonam ə̑l'e | om beton ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | betonat ə̑l'e | ot beton ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | betoneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš beton ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | betonə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na beton ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | betonə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da beton ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | betonə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t beton ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | betonam ulmaš | om beton ulmaš |
| 2SG: | betonat ulmaš | ot beton ulmaš |
| 3SG: | betoneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš beton ulmaš |
| 1PL: | betonə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na beton ulmaš |
| 2PL: | betonə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da beton ulmaš |
| 3PL: | betonə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t beton ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | betonə̑nam ə̑l'e | betonə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | betonə̑nat ə̑l'e | betonə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | betonə̑n ə̑l'e | betonə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | betonə̑nna ə̑l'e | betonə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | betonə̑nda ə̑l'e | betonə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | betonə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | betonə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | betonə̑nam ulmaš | betonə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | betonə̑nat ulmaš | betonə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | betonə̑n ulmaš | betonə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | betonə̑nna ulmaš | betonə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | betonə̑nda ulmaš | betonə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | betonə̑nə̑t ulmaš | betonə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | beton | it beton |
| 3SG: | betonžo | ə̑nže beton |
| 1PL: | (betonə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na beton) |
| 2PL: | betonza | ida beton |
| 3PL: | betonə̑št | ə̑nə̑št beton |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | betonnem | ə̑nem beton |
| 2SG: | betonnet | ə̑net beton |
| 3SG: | betonneže | ə̑než beton |
| 1PL: | betonnena | ə̑nena beton |
| 2PL: | betonneda | ə̑neda beton |
| 3PL: | betonnešt | ə̑nešt beton |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | betonnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem beton ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | betonnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net beton ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | betonneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než beton ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | betonnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena beton ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | betonneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda beton ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | betonnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt beton ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | betonnet ulmaš | ə̑net beton ulmaš |
| 3SG: | betonneže ulmaš | ə̑než beton ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | betonneda ulmaš | ə̑neda beton ulmaš |
| 3PL: | betonnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt beton ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | betonaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | betonman |
| Active participle: | betonšo |
| Passive participle: | betonmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | betonšaš |
| Negative participle: | betondə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | betonə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | betonde |
| Gerund of prior action: | betonmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | betonmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | betonšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | betonmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | betondə̑maš |
