Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bokśoram | om bokśor |
| 2SG: | bokśorat | ot bokśor |
| 3SG: | bokśoreš | ok/ogeš bokśor |
| 1PL: | bokśorə̑na | ona/ogə̑na bokśor |
| 2PL: | bokśorə̑da | oda/ogə̑da bokśor |
| 3PL: | bokśorə̑t | ogə̑t bokśor |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bokśorə̑m | šə̑m bokśor |
| 2SG: | bokśorə̑č́ | šə̑č́ bokśor |
| 3SG: | bokśoro | ə̑š bokśor |
| 1PL: | bokśorna | ə̑šna bokśor |
| 2PL: | bokśorda | ə̑šda bokśor |
| 3PL: | bokśorə̑č́ | ə̑št bokśor |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bokśorə̑nam | bokśorə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | bokśorə̑nat | bokśorə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | bokśorə̑n | bokśorə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | bokśorə̑nna | bokśorə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | bokśorə̑nda | bokśorə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | bokśorə̑nə̑t | bokśorə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bokśoram ə̑l'e | om bokśor ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | bokśorat ə̑l'e | ot bokśor ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | bokśoreš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš bokśor ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | bokśorə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na bokśor ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | bokśorə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da bokśor ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | bokśorə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t bokśor ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bokśoram ulmaš | om bokśor ulmaš |
| 2SG: | bokśorat ulmaš | ot bokśor ulmaš |
| 3SG: | bokśoreš ulmaš | ok/ogeš bokśor ulmaš |
| 1PL: | bokśorə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na bokśor ulmaš |
| 2PL: | bokśorə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da bokśor ulmaš |
| 3PL: | bokśorə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t bokśor ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bokśorə̑nam ə̑l'e | bokśorə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | bokśorə̑nat ə̑l'e | bokśorə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | bokśorə̑n ə̑l'e | bokśorə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | bokśorə̑nna ə̑l'e | bokśorə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | bokśorə̑nda ə̑l'e | bokśorə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | bokśorə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | bokśorə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bokśorə̑nam ulmaš | bokśorə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | bokśorə̑nat ulmaš | bokśorə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | bokśorə̑n ulmaš | bokśorə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | bokśorə̑nna ulmaš | bokśorə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | bokśorə̑nda ulmaš | bokśorə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | bokśorə̑nə̑t ulmaš | bokśorə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | bokśor | it bokśor |
| 3SG: | bokśoržo | ə̑nže bokśor |
| 1PL: | (bokśorə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na bokśor) |
| 2PL: | bokśorza | ida bokśor |
| 3PL: | bokśorə̑št | ə̑nə̑št bokśor |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bokśornem | ə̑nem bokśor |
| 2SG: | bokśornet | ə̑net bokśor |
| 3SG: | bokśorneže | ə̑než bokśor |
| 1PL: | bokśornena | ə̑nena bokśor |
| 2PL: | bokśorneda | ə̑neda bokśor |
| 3PL: | bokśornešt | ə̑nešt bokśor |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bokśornem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem bokśor ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | bokśornena ə̑l'e | ə̑net bokśor ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | bokśorneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než bokśor ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | bokśornena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena bokśor ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | bokśorneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda bokśor ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | bokśornešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt bokśor ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | bokśornet ulmaš | ə̑net bokśor ulmaš |
| 3SG: | bokśorneže ulmaš | ə̑než bokśor ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | bokśorneda ulmaš | ə̑neda bokśor ulmaš |
| 3PL: | bokśornešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt bokśor ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | bokśoraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | bokśorman |
| Active participle: | bokśoršo |
| Passive participle: | bokśormo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | bokśoršaš |
| Negative participle: | bokśordə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | bokśorə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | bokśorde |
| Gerund of prior action: | bokśormek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | bokśormeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | bokśoršə̑la |
| Nominalization: | bokśormaš |
| Negative nominalization: | bokśordə̑maš |
