Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | botanikem | om botanike |
| 2SG: | botaniket | ot botanike |
| 3SG: | botanika | ok/ogeš botanike |
| 1PL: | botanikena | ona/ogə̑na botanike |
| 2PL: | botanikeda | oda/ogə̑da botanike |
| 3PL: | botanikat | ogə̑t botanike |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | botanikə̑šə̑m | šə̑m botanike |
| 2SG: | botanikə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ botanike |
| 3SG: | botanikə̑š | ə̑š botanike |
| 1PL: | botanikə̑šna | ə̑šna botanike |
| 2PL: | botanikə̑šda | ə̑šda botanike |
| 3PL: | botanikə̑št | ə̑št botanike |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | botanikenam | botaniken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | botanikenat | botaniken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | botaniken | botaniken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | botanikenna | botaniken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | botanikenda | botaniken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | botanikenə̑t | botaniken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | botanikem ə̑l'e | om botanike ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | botaniket ə̑l'e | ot botanike ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | botanika ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš botanike ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | botanikena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na botanike ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | botanikeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da botanike ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | botanikat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t botanike ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | botanikem ulmaš | om botanike ulmaš |
| 2SG: | botaniket ulmaš | ot botanike ulmaš |
| 3SG: | botanika ulmaš | ok/ogeš botanike ulmaš |
| 1PL: | botanikena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na botanike ulmaš |
| 2PL: | botanikeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da botanike ulmaš |
| 3PL: | botanikat ulmaš | ogə̑t botanike ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | botanikenam ə̑l'e | botaniken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | botanikenat ə̑l'e | botaniken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | botaniken ə̑l'e | botaniken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | botanikenna ə̑l'e | botaniken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | botanikenda ə̑l'e | botaniken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | botaniken ə̑l'e | botaniken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | botanikenam ulmaš | botaniken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | botanikenat ulmaš | botaniken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | botaniken ulmaš | botaniken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | botanikenna ulmaš | botaniken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | botanikenda ulmaš | botaniken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | botaniken ulmaš | botaniken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | botanike | it botanike |
| 3SG: | botanikə̑že | ə̑nže botanike |
| 1PL: | (botanikena) | (ona/ogə̑na botanike) |
| 2PL: | botanikə̑za | ida botanike |
| 3PL: | botanikə̑št | ə̑nə̑št botanike |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | botanikə̑nem | ə̑nem botanike |
| 2SG: | botanikə̑net | ə̑net botanike |
| 3SG: | botanikə̑neže | ə̑než botanike |
| 1PL: | botanikə̑nena | ə̑nena botanike |
| 2PL: | botanikə̑neda | ə̑neda botanike |
| 3PL: | botanikə̑nešt | ə̑nešt botanike |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | botanikə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem botanike ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | botanikə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net botanike ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | botanikə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než botanike ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | botanikə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena botanike ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | botanikə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda botanike ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | botanikə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt botanike ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | botanikə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net botanike ulmaš |
| 3SG: | botanikə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než botanike ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | botanikə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda botanike ulmaš |
| 3PL: | botanikə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt botanike ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | botanikaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | botanikə̑man |
| Active participle: | botanikə̑še |
| Passive participle: | botanikə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | botanikə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | botanikə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | botaniken |
| Negative gerund: | botanikə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | botanikə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | botanikə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | botanikə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | botanikə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | botanikə̑də̑maš |
