Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bojarinam | om bojarin |
| 2SG: | bojarinat | ot bojarin |
| 3SG: | bojarineš | ok/ogeš bojarin |
| 1PL: | bojarinə̑na | ona/ogə̑na bojarin |
| 2PL: | bojarinə̑da | oda/ogə̑da bojarin |
| 3PL: | bojarinə̑t | ogə̑t bojarin |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bojarińə̑m | šə̑m bojarin |
| 2SG: | bojarińə̑č́ | šə̑č́ bojarin |
| 3SG: | bojarińe | ə̑š bojarin |
| 1PL: | bojarinna | ə̑šna bojarin |
| 2PL: | bojarinda | ə̑šda bojarin |
| 3PL: | bojarińə̑č́ | ə̑št bojarin |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bojarinə̑nam | bojarinə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | bojarinə̑nat | bojarinə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | bojarinə̑n | bojarinə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | bojarinə̑nna | bojarinə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | bojarinə̑nda | bojarinə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | bojarinə̑nə̑t | bojarinə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bojarinam ə̑l'e | om bojarin ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | bojarinat ə̑l'e | ot bojarin ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | bojarineš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš bojarin ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | bojarinə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na bojarin ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | bojarinə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da bojarin ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | bojarinə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t bojarin ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bojarinam ulmaš | om bojarin ulmaš |
| 2SG: | bojarinat ulmaš | ot bojarin ulmaš |
| 3SG: | bojarineš ulmaš | ok/ogeš bojarin ulmaš |
| 1PL: | bojarinə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na bojarin ulmaš |
| 2PL: | bojarinə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da bojarin ulmaš |
| 3PL: | bojarinə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t bojarin ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bojarinə̑nam ə̑l'e | bojarinə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | bojarinə̑nat ə̑l'e | bojarinə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | bojarinə̑n ə̑l'e | bojarinə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | bojarinə̑nna ə̑l'e | bojarinə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | bojarinə̑nda ə̑l'e | bojarinə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | bojarinə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | bojarinə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bojarinə̑nam ulmaš | bojarinə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | bojarinə̑nat ulmaš | bojarinə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | bojarinə̑n ulmaš | bojarinə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | bojarinə̑nna ulmaš | bojarinə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | bojarinə̑nda ulmaš | bojarinə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | bojarinə̑nə̑t ulmaš | bojarinə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | bojarin | it bojarin |
| 3SG: | bojarinže | ə̑nže bojarin |
| 1PL: | (bojarinə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na bojarin) |
| 2PL: | bojarinza | ida bojarin |
| 3PL: | bojarinə̑št | ə̑nə̑št bojarin |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bojarinnem | ə̑nem bojarin |
| 2SG: | bojarinnet | ə̑net bojarin |
| 3SG: | bojarinneže | ə̑než bojarin |
| 1PL: | bojarinnena | ə̑nena bojarin |
| 2PL: | bojarinneda | ə̑neda bojarin |
| 3PL: | bojarinnešt | ə̑nešt bojarin |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bojarinnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem bojarin ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | bojarinnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net bojarin ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | bojarinneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než bojarin ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | bojarinnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena bojarin ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | bojarinneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda bojarin ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | bojarinnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt bojarin ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | bojarinnet ulmaš | ə̑net bojarin ulmaš |
| 3SG: | bojarinneže ulmaš | ə̑než bojarin ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | bojarinneda ulmaš | ə̑neda bojarin ulmaš |
| 3PL: | bojarinnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt bojarin ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | bojarinaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | bojarinman |
| Active participle: | bojarinše |
| Passive participle: | bojarinme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | bojarinšaš |
| Negative participle: | bojarində̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | bojarinə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | bojarinde |
| Gerund of prior action: | bojarinmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | bojarinmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | bojarinšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | bojarinmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | bojarində̑maš |
