Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bulaβkem | om bulaβke |
| 2SG: | bulaβket | ot bulaβke |
| 3SG: | bulaβka | ok/ogeʃ bulaβke |
| 1PL: | bulaβkena | ona/ogəna bulaβke |
| 2PL: | bulaβkeda | oda/ogəda bulaβke |
| 3PL: | bulaβkat | ogət bulaβke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bulaβkəʃəm | ʃəm bulaβke |
| 2SG: | bulaβkəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ bulaβke |
| 3SG: | bulaβkəʃ | əʃ bulaβke |
| 1PL: | bulaβkəʃna | əʃna bulaβke |
| 2PL: | bulaβkəʃda | əʃda bulaβke |
| 3PL: | bulaβkəʃt | əʃt bulaβke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bulaβkenam | bulaβken oməl |
| 2SG: | bulaβkenat | bulaβken otəl |
| 3SG: | bulaβken | bulaβken ogəl |
| 1PL: | bulaβkenːa | bulaβken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | bulaβkenda | bulaβken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | bulaβkenət | bulaβken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bulaβkem əʎe | om bulaβke əʎe |
| 2SG: | bulaβket əʎe | ot bulaβke əʎe |
| 3SG: | bulaβka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ bulaβke əʎe |
| 1PL: | bulaβkena əʎe | ona/ogəna bulaβke əʎe |
| 2PL: | bulaβkeda əʎe | oda/ogəda bulaβke əʎe |
| 3PL: | bulaβkat əʎe | ogət bulaβke əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bulaβkem ulmaʃ | om bulaβke ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | bulaβket ulmaʃ | ot bulaβke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | bulaβka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ bulaβke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | bulaβkena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna bulaβke ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | bulaβkeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda bulaβke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | bulaβkat ulmaʃ | ogət bulaβke ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bulaβkenam əʎe | bulaβken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | bulaβkenat əʎe | bulaβken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | bulaβken əʎe | bulaβken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | bulaβkenːa əʎe | bulaβken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | bulaβkenda əʎe | bulaβken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | bulaβken əʎe | bulaβken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bulaβkenam ulmaʃ | bulaβken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | bulaβkenat ulmaʃ | bulaβken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | bulaβken ulmaʃ | bulaβken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | bulaβkenːa ulmaʃ | bulaβken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | bulaβkenda ulmaʃ | bulaβken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | bulaβken ulmaʃ | bulaβken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | bulaβke | it bulaβke |
| 3SG: | bulaβkəʒe | ənʒe bulaβke |
| 1PL: | (bulaβkena) | (ona/ogəna bulaβke) |
| 2PL: | bulaβkəza | ida bulaβke |
| 3PL: | bulaβkəʃt | ənəʃt bulaβke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bulaβkənem | ənem bulaβke |
| 2SG: | bulaβkənet | ənet bulaβke |
| 3SG: | bulaβkəneʒe | əneʒ bulaβke |
| 1PL: | bulaβkənena | ənena bulaβke |
| 2PL: | bulaβkəneda | əneda bulaβke |
| 3PL: | bulaβkəneʃt | əneʃt bulaβke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bulaβkənem əʎe | ənem bulaβke əʎe |
| 2SG: | bulaβkənena əʎe | ənet bulaβke əʎe |
| 3SG: | bulaβkəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ bulaβke əʎe |
| 1PL: | bulaβkənena əʎe | ənena bulaβke əʎe |
| 2PL: | bulaβkəneda əʎe | əneda bulaβke əʎe |
| 3PL: | bulaβkəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt bulaβke əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | bulaβkənet ulmaʃ | ənet bulaβke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | bulaβkəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ bulaβke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | bulaβkəneda ulmaʃ | əneda bulaβke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | bulaβkəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt bulaβke ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | bulaβkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | bulaβkəman |
| Active participle: | bulaβkəʃe |
| Passive participle: | bulaβkəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | bulaβkəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | bulaβkədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | bulaβken |
| Negative gerund: | bulaβkəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | bulaβkəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | bulaβkəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | bulaβkəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | bulaβkəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | bulaβkədəmaʃ |
