Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bufetč́icem | om bufetč́ice |
| 2SG: | bufetč́icet | ot bufetč́ice |
| 3SG: | bufetč́ica | ok/ogeš bufetč́ice |
| 1PL: | bufetč́icena | ona/ogə̑na bufetč́ice |
| 2PL: | bufetč́iceda | oda/ogə̑da bufetč́ice |
| 3PL: | bufetč́icat | ogə̑t bufetč́ice |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bufetč́icə̑šə̑m | šə̑m bufetč́ice |
| 2SG: | bufetč́icə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ bufetč́ice |
| 3SG: | bufetč́icə̑š | ə̑š bufetč́ice |
| 1PL: | bufetč́icə̑šna | ə̑šna bufetč́ice |
| 2PL: | bufetč́icə̑šda | ə̑šda bufetč́ice |
| 3PL: | bufetč́icə̑št | ə̑št bufetč́ice |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bufetč́icenam | bufetč́icen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | bufetč́icenat | bufetč́icen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | bufetč́icen | bufetč́icen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | bufetč́icenna | bufetč́icen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | bufetč́icenda | bufetč́icen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | bufetč́icenə̑t | bufetč́icen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bufetč́icem ə̑l'e | om bufetč́ice ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | bufetč́icet ə̑l'e | ot bufetč́ice ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | bufetč́ica ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš bufetč́ice ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | bufetč́icena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na bufetč́ice ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | bufetč́iceda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da bufetč́ice ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | bufetč́icat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t bufetč́ice ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bufetč́icem ulmaš | om bufetč́ice ulmaš |
| 2SG: | bufetč́icet ulmaš | ot bufetč́ice ulmaš |
| 3SG: | bufetč́ica ulmaš | ok/ogeš bufetč́ice ulmaš |
| 1PL: | bufetč́icena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na bufetč́ice ulmaš |
| 2PL: | bufetč́iceda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da bufetč́ice ulmaš |
| 3PL: | bufetč́icat ulmaš | ogə̑t bufetč́ice ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bufetč́icenam ə̑l'e | bufetč́icen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | bufetč́icenat ə̑l'e | bufetč́icen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | bufetč́icen ə̑l'e | bufetč́icen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | bufetč́icenna ə̑l'e | bufetč́icen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | bufetč́icenda ə̑l'e | bufetč́icen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | bufetč́icen ə̑l'e | bufetč́icen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bufetč́icenam ulmaš | bufetč́icen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | bufetč́icenat ulmaš | bufetč́icen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | bufetč́icen ulmaš | bufetč́icen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | bufetč́icenna ulmaš | bufetč́icen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | bufetč́icenda ulmaš | bufetč́icen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | bufetč́icen ulmaš | bufetč́icen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | bufetč́ice | it bufetč́ice |
| 3SG: | bufetč́icə̑že | ə̑nže bufetč́ice |
| 1PL: | (bufetč́icena) | (ona/ogə̑na bufetč́ice) |
| 2PL: | bufetč́icə̑za | ida bufetč́ice |
| 3PL: | bufetč́icə̑št | ə̑nə̑št bufetč́ice |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bufetč́icə̑nem | ə̑nem bufetč́ice |
| 2SG: | bufetč́icə̑net | ə̑net bufetč́ice |
| 3SG: | bufetč́icə̑neže | ə̑než bufetč́ice |
| 1PL: | bufetč́icə̑nena | ə̑nena bufetč́ice |
| 2PL: | bufetč́icə̑neda | ə̑neda bufetč́ice |
| 3PL: | bufetč́icə̑nešt | ə̑nešt bufetč́ice |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bufetč́icə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem bufetč́ice ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | bufetč́icə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net bufetč́ice ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | bufetč́icə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než bufetč́ice ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | bufetč́icə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena bufetč́ice ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | bufetč́icə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda bufetč́ice ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | bufetč́icə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt bufetč́ice ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | bufetč́icə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net bufetč́ice ulmaš |
| 3SG: | bufetč́icə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než bufetč́ice ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | bufetč́icə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda bufetč́ice ulmaš |
| 3PL: | bufetč́icə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt bufetč́ice ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | bufetč́icaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | bufetč́icə̑man |
| Active participle: | bufetč́icə̑še |
| Passive participle: | bufetč́icə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | bufetč́icə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | bufetč́icə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | bufetč́icen |
| Negative gerund: | bufetč́icə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | bufetč́icə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | bufetč́icə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | bufetč́icə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | bufetč́icə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | bufetč́icə̑də̑maš |
