Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βagon-cisternem | om βagon-cisterne |
| 2SG: | βagon-cisternet | ot βagon-cisterne |
| 3SG: | βagon-cisterna | ok/ogeš βagon-cisterne |
| 1PL: | βagon-cisternena | ona/ogə̑na βagon-cisterne |
| 2PL: | βagon-cisterneda | oda/ogə̑da βagon-cisterne |
| 3PL: | βagon-cisternat | ogə̑t βagon-cisterne |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βagon-cisternə̑šə̑m | šə̑m βagon-cisterne |
| 2SG: | βagon-cisternə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βagon-cisterne |
| 3SG: | βagon-cisternə̑š | ə̑š βagon-cisterne |
| 1PL: | βagon-cisternə̑šna | ə̑šna βagon-cisterne |
| 2PL: | βagon-cisternə̑šda | ə̑šda βagon-cisterne |
| 3PL: | βagon-cisternə̑št | ə̑št βagon-cisterne |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βagon-cisternenam | βagon-cisternen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βagon-cisternenat | βagon-cisternen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βagon-cisternen | βagon-cisternen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βagon-cisternenna | βagon-cisternen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βagon-cisternenda | βagon-cisternen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βagon-cisternenə̑t | βagon-cisternen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βagon-cisternem ə̑l'e | om βagon-cisterne ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βagon-cisternet ə̑l'e | ot βagon-cisterne ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βagon-cisterna ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βagon-cisterne ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βagon-cisternena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βagon-cisterne ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βagon-cisterneda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βagon-cisterne ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βagon-cisternat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βagon-cisterne ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βagon-cisternem ulmaš | om βagon-cisterne ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βagon-cisternet ulmaš | ot βagon-cisterne ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βagon-cisterna ulmaš | ok/ogeš βagon-cisterne ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βagon-cisternena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βagon-cisterne ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βagon-cisterneda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βagon-cisterne ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βagon-cisternat ulmaš | ogə̑t βagon-cisterne ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βagon-cisternenam ə̑l'e | βagon-cisternen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βagon-cisternenat ə̑l'e | βagon-cisternen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βagon-cisternen ə̑l'e | βagon-cisternen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βagon-cisternenna ə̑l'e | βagon-cisternen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βagon-cisternenda ə̑l'e | βagon-cisternen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βagon-cisternen ə̑l'e | βagon-cisternen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βagon-cisternenam ulmaš | βagon-cisternen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βagon-cisternenat ulmaš | βagon-cisternen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βagon-cisternen ulmaš | βagon-cisternen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βagon-cisternenna ulmaš | βagon-cisternen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βagon-cisternenda ulmaš | βagon-cisternen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βagon-cisternen ulmaš | βagon-cisternen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βagon-cisterne | it βagon-cisterne |
| 3SG: | βagon-cisternə̑že | ə̑nže βagon-cisterne |
| 1PL: | (βagon-cisternena) | (ona/ogə̑na βagon-cisterne) |
| 2PL: | βagon-cisternə̑za | ida βagon-cisterne |
| 3PL: | βagon-cisternə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βagon-cisterne |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βagon-cisternə̑nem | ə̑nem βagon-cisterne |
| 2SG: | βagon-cisternə̑net | ə̑net βagon-cisterne |
| 3SG: | βagon-cisternə̑neže | ə̑než βagon-cisterne |
| 1PL: | βagon-cisternə̑nena | ə̑nena βagon-cisterne |
| 2PL: | βagon-cisternə̑neda | ə̑neda βagon-cisterne |
| 3PL: | βagon-cisternə̑nešt | ə̑nešt βagon-cisterne |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βagon-cisternə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βagon-cisterne ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βagon-cisternə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βagon-cisterne ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βagon-cisternə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βagon-cisterne ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βagon-cisternə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βagon-cisterne ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βagon-cisternə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βagon-cisterne ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βagon-cisternə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βagon-cisterne ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βagon-cisternə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net βagon-cisterne ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βagon-cisternə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než βagon-cisterne ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βagon-cisternə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda βagon-cisterne ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βagon-cisternə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βagon-cisterne ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βagon-cisternaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βagon-cisternə̑man |
| Active participle: | βagon-cisternə̑še |
| Passive participle: | βagon-cisternə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βagon-cisternə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | βagon-cisternə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βagon-cisternen |
| Negative gerund: | βagon-cisternə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | βagon-cisternə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βagon-cisternə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βagon-cisternə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βagon-cisternə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | βagon-cisternə̑də̑maš |
