Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βalentanam | om βalentan |
| 2SG: | βalentanat | ot βalentan |
| 3SG: | βalentaneš | ok/ogeš βalentan |
| 1PL: | βalentanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na βalentan |
| 2PL: | βalentanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da βalentan |
| 3PL: | βalentanə̑t | ogə̑t βalentan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βalentańə̑m | šə̑m βalentan |
| 2SG: | βalentańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βalentan |
| 3SG: | βalentańe | ə̑š βalentan |
| 1PL: | βalentanna | ə̑šna βalentan |
| 2PL: | βalentanda | ə̑šda βalentan |
| 3PL: | βalentańə̑č́ | ə̑št βalentan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βalentanə̑nam | βalentanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βalentanə̑nat | βalentanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βalentanə̑n | βalentanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βalentanə̑nna | βalentanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βalentanə̑nda | βalentanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βalentanə̑nə̑t | βalentanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βalentanam ə̑l'e | om βalentan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βalentanat ə̑l'e | ot βalentan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βalentaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βalentan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βalentanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βalentan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βalentanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βalentan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βalentanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βalentan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βalentanam ulmaš | om βalentan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βalentanat ulmaš | ot βalentan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βalentaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš βalentan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βalentanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βalentan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βalentanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βalentan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βalentanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t βalentan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βalentanə̑nam ə̑l'e | βalentanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βalentanə̑nat ə̑l'e | βalentanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βalentanə̑n ə̑l'e | βalentanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βalentanə̑nna ə̑l'e | βalentanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βalentanə̑nda ə̑l'e | βalentanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βalentanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | βalentanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βalentanə̑nam ulmaš | βalentanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βalentanə̑nat ulmaš | βalentanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βalentanə̑n ulmaš | βalentanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βalentanə̑nna ulmaš | βalentanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βalentanə̑nda ulmaš | βalentanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βalentanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | βalentanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βalentan | it βalentan |
| 3SG: | βalentanže | ə̑nže βalentan |
| 1PL: | (βalentanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na βalentan) |
| 2PL: | βalentanza | ida βalentan |
| 3PL: | βalentanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βalentan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βalentannem | ə̑nem βalentan |
| 2SG: | βalentannet | ə̑net βalentan |
| 3SG: | βalentanneže | ə̑než βalentan |
| 1PL: | βalentannena | ə̑nena βalentan |
| 2PL: | βalentanneda | ə̑neda βalentan |
| 3PL: | βalentannešt | ə̑nešt βalentan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βalentannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βalentan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βalentannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βalentan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βalentanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βalentan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βalentannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βalentan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βalentanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βalentan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βalentannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βalentan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βalentannet ulmaš | ə̑net βalentan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βalentanneže ulmaš | ə̑než βalentan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βalentanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda βalentan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βalentannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βalentan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βalentanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βalentanman |
| Active participle: | βalentanše |
| Passive participle: | βalentanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βalentanšaš |
| Negative participle: | βalentandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βalentanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | βalentande |
| Gerund of prior action: | βalentanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βalentanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βalentanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βalentanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | βalentandə̑maš |
