Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βaterpasam | om βaterpas |
| 2SG: | βaterpasat | ot βaterpas |
| 3SG: | βaterpaseš | ok/ogeš βaterpas |
| 1PL: | βaterpasə̑na | ona/ogə̑na βaterpas |
| 2PL: | βaterpasə̑da | oda/ogə̑da βaterpas |
| 3PL: | βaterpasə̑t | ogə̑t βaterpas |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βaterpasə̑m | šə̑m βaterpas |
| 2SG: | βaterpasə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βaterpas |
| 3SG: | βaterpase | ə̑š βaterpas |
| 1PL: | βaterpasna | ə̑šna βaterpas |
| 2PL: | βaterpasda | ə̑šda βaterpas |
| 3PL: | βaterpasə̑č́ | ə̑št βaterpas |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βaterpasə̑nam | βaterpasə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βaterpasə̑nat | βaterpasə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βaterpasə̑n | βaterpasə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βaterpasə̑nna | βaterpasə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βaterpasə̑nda | βaterpasə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βaterpasə̑nə̑t | βaterpasə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βaterpasam ə̑l'e | om βaterpas ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βaterpasat ə̑l'e | ot βaterpas ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βaterpaseš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βaterpas ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βaterpasə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βaterpas ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βaterpasə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βaterpas ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βaterpasə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βaterpas ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βaterpasam ulmaš | om βaterpas ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βaterpasat ulmaš | ot βaterpas ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βaterpaseš ulmaš | ok/ogeš βaterpas ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βaterpasə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βaterpas ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βaterpasə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βaterpas ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βaterpasə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t βaterpas ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βaterpasə̑nam ə̑l'e | βaterpasə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βaterpasə̑nat ə̑l'e | βaterpasə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βaterpasə̑n ə̑l'e | βaterpasə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βaterpasə̑nna ə̑l'e | βaterpasə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βaterpasə̑nda ə̑l'e | βaterpasə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βaterpasə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | βaterpasə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βaterpasə̑nam ulmaš | βaterpasə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βaterpasə̑nat ulmaš | βaterpasə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βaterpasə̑n ulmaš | βaterpasə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βaterpasə̑nna ulmaš | βaterpasə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βaterpasə̑nda ulmaš | βaterpasə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βaterpasə̑nə̑t ulmaš | βaterpasə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βaterpas | it βaterpas |
| 3SG: | βaterpasše | ə̑nže βaterpas |
| 1PL: | (βaterpasə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na βaterpas) |
| 2PL: | βaterpassa | ida βaterpas |
| 3PL: | βaterpasə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βaterpas |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βaterpasnem | ə̑nem βaterpas |
| 2SG: | βaterpasnet | ə̑net βaterpas |
| 3SG: | βaterpasneže | ə̑než βaterpas |
| 1PL: | βaterpasnena | ə̑nena βaterpas |
| 2PL: | βaterpasneda | ə̑neda βaterpas |
| 3PL: | βaterpasnešt | ə̑nešt βaterpas |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βaterpasnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βaterpas ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βaterpasnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βaterpas ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βaterpasneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βaterpas ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βaterpasnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βaterpas ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βaterpasneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βaterpas ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βaterpasnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βaterpas ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βaterpasnet ulmaš | ə̑net βaterpas ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βaterpasneže ulmaš | ə̑než βaterpas ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βaterpasneda ulmaš | ə̑neda βaterpas ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βaterpasnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βaterpas ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βaterpasaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βaterpasman |
| Active participle: | βaterpasše |
| Passive participle: | βaterpasme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βaterpasšaš |
| Negative participle: | βaterpasdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βaterpasə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | βaterpasde |
| Gerund of prior action: | βaterpasmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βaterpasmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βaterpasšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βaterpasmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | βaterpasdə̑maš |
