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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βaterpolo |
| Genitive: | βaterpolə̑n |
| Dative: | βaterpolə̑lan |
| Accusative: | βaterpolə̑m |
| Comparative: | βaterpolə̑la |
| Comitative: | βaterpolə̑ge |
| Inessive: | βaterpolə̑što |
| Illative: | βaterpolə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | βaterpoleš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βaterpolem |
| 2SG: | βaterpolet |
| 3SG: | βaterpolə̑ž(o) |
| 1PL: | βaterpolə̑na |
| 2PL: | βaterpolə̑da |
| 3PL: | βaterpolə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βaterpolo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βaterpolo-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | βaterpolə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | βaterpolə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βaterpolem | βaterpolo-βlak | βaterpolo-βlakem, βaterpolem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βaterpolemə̑n | βaterpolo-βlakə̑n | βaterpolo-βlakemə̑n, βaterpolem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | βaterpolemlan, βaterpolə̑lanem | βaterpolo-βlaklan | βaterpolo-βlakemlan, βaterpolem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βaterpolemə̑m | βaterpolo-βlakə̑m | βaterpolo-βlakemə̑m, βaterpolem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | βaterpolemla, βaterpolə̑lam | βaterpolo-βlakla | βaterpolo-βlakemla, βaterpolem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βaterpolemge | βaterpolo-βlakge | βaterpolo-βlakemge, βaterpolem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βaterpolə̑štem | βaterpolo-βlakə̑šte | βaterpolo-βlakə̑štem, βaterpolem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | βaterpolə̑škem | βaterpolo-βlakə̑š(ke) | βaterpolo-βlakə̑škem, βaterpolem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | βaterpolešem | βaterpolo-βlakeš | βaterpolo-βlakešem, βaterpolem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||