Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βašaklaltmem | om βašaklaltme |
| 2SG: | βašaklaltmet | ot βašaklaltme |
| 3SG: | βašaklaltma | ok/ogeš βašaklaltme |
| 1PL: | βašaklaltmena | ona/ogə̑na βašaklaltme |
| 2PL: | βašaklaltmeda | oda/ogə̑da βašaklaltme |
| 3PL: | βašaklaltmat | ogə̑t βašaklaltme |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βašaklaltmə̑šə̑m | šə̑m βašaklaltme |
| 2SG: | βašaklaltmə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βašaklaltme |
| 3SG: | βašaklaltmə̑š | ə̑š βašaklaltme |
| 1PL: | βašaklaltmə̑šna | ə̑šna βašaklaltme |
| 2PL: | βašaklaltmə̑šda | ə̑šda βašaklaltme |
| 3PL: | βašaklaltmə̑št | ə̑št βašaklaltme |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βašaklaltmenam | βašaklaltmen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βašaklaltmenat | βašaklaltmen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βašaklaltmen | βašaklaltmen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βašaklaltmenna | βašaklaltmen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βašaklaltmenda | βašaklaltmen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βašaklaltmenə̑t | βašaklaltmen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βašaklaltmem ə̑l'e | om βašaklaltme ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βašaklaltmet ə̑l'e | ot βašaklaltme ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βašaklaltma ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βašaklaltme ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βašaklaltmena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βašaklaltme ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βašaklaltmeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βašaklaltme ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βašaklaltmat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βašaklaltme ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βašaklaltmem ulmaš | om βašaklaltme ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βašaklaltmet ulmaš | ot βašaklaltme ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βašaklaltma ulmaš | ok/ogeš βašaklaltme ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βašaklaltmena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βašaklaltme ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βašaklaltmeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βašaklaltme ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βašaklaltmat ulmaš | ogə̑t βašaklaltme ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βašaklaltmenam ə̑l'e | βašaklaltmen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βašaklaltmenat ə̑l'e | βašaklaltmen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βašaklaltmen ə̑l'e | βašaklaltmen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βašaklaltmenna ə̑l'e | βašaklaltmen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βašaklaltmenda ə̑l'e | βašaklaltmen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βašaklaltmen ə̑l'e | βašaklaltmen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βašaklaltmenam ulmaš | βašaklaltmen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βašaklaltmenat ulmaš | βašaklaltmen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βašaklaltmen ulmaš | βašaklaltmen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βašaklaltmenna ulmaš | βašaklaltmen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βašaklaltmenda ulmaš | βašaklaltmen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βašaklaltmen ulmaš | βašaklaltmen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βašaklaltme | it βašaklaltme |
| 3SG: | βašaklaltmə̑že | ə̑nže βašaklaltme |
| 1PL: | (βašaklaltmena) | (ona/ogə̑na βašaklaltme) |
| 2PL: | βašaklaltmə̑za | ida βašaklaltme |
| 3PL: | βašaklaltmə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βašaklaltme |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βašaklaltmə̑nem | ə̑nem βašaklaltme |
| 2SG: | βašaklaltmə̑net | ə̑net βašaklaltme |
| 3SG: | βašaklaltmə̑neže | ə̑než βašaklaltme |
| 1PL: | βašaklaltmə̑nena | ə̑nena βašaklaltme |
| 2PL: | βašaklaltmə̑neda | ə̑neda βašaklaltme |
| 3PL: | βašaklaltmə̑nešt | ə̑nešt βašaklaltme |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βašaklaltmə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βašaklaltme ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βašaklaltmə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βašaklaltme ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βašaklaltmə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βašaklaltme ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βašaklaltmə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βašaklaltme ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βašaklaltmə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βašaklaltme ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βašaklaltmə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βašaklaltme ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βašaklaltmə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net βašaklaltme ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βašaklaltmə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než βašaklaltme ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βašaklaltmə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda βašaklaltme ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βašaklaltmə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βašaklaltme ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βašaklaltmaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βašaklaltmə̑man |
| Active participle: | βašaklaltmə̑še |
| Passive participle: | βašaklaltmə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βašaklaltmə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | βašaklaltmə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βašaklaltmen |
| Negative gerund: | βašaklaltmə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | βašaklaltmə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βašaklaltmə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βašaklaltmə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βašaklaltmə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | βašaklaltmə̑də̑maš |
