Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βašušə̑mem | om βašušə̑mo |
| 2SG: | βašušə̑met | ot βašušə̑mo |
| 3SG: | βašušə̑ma | ok/ogeš βašušə̑mo |
| 1PL: | βašušə̑mena | ona/ogə̑na βašušə̑mo |
| 2PL: | βašušə̑meda | oda/ogə̑da βašušə̑mo |
| 3PL: | βašušə̑mat | ogə̑t βašušə̑mo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βašušə̑mə̑šə̑m | šə̑m βašušə̑mo |
| 2SG: | βašušə̑mə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βašušə̑mo |
| 3SG: | βašušə̑mə̑š | ə̑š βašušə̑mo |
| 1PL: | βašušə̑mə̑šna | ə̑šna βašušə̑mo |
| 2PL: | βašušə̑mə̑šda | ə̑šda βašušə̑mo |
| 3PL: | βašušə̑mə̑št | ə̑št βašušə̑mo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βašušə̑menam | βašušə̑men omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βašušə̑menat | βašušə̑men otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βašušə̑men | βašušə̑men ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βašušə̑menna | βašušə̑men onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βašušə̑menda | βašušə̑men odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βašušə̑menə̑t | βašušə̑men ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βašušə̑mem ə̑l'e | om βašušə̑mo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βašušə̑met ə̑l'e | ot βašušə̑mo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βašušə̑ma ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βašušə̑mo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βašušə̑mena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βašušə̑mo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βašušə̑meda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βašušə̑mo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βašušə̑mat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βašušə̑mo ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βašušə̑mem ulmaš | om βašušə̑mo ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βašušə̑met ulmaš | ot βašušə̑mo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βašušə̑ma ulmaš | ok/ogeš βašušə̑mo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βašušə̑mena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βašušə̑mo ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βašušə̑meda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βašušə̑mo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βašušə̑mat ulmaš | ogə̑t βašušə̑mo ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βašušə̑menam ə̑l'e | βašušə̑men omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βašušə̑menat ə̑l'e | βašušə̑men otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βašušə̑men ə̑l'e | βašušə̑men ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βašušə̑menna ə̑l'e | βašušə̑men onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βašušə̑menda ə̑l'e | βašušə̑men odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βašušə̑men ə̑l'e | βašušə̑men ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βašušə̑menam ulmaš | βašušə̑men omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βašušə̑menat ulmaš | βašušə̑men otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βašušə̑men ulmaš | βašušə̑men ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βašušə̑menna ulmaš | βašušə̑men onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βašušə̑menda ulmaš | βašušə̑men odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βašušə̑men ulmaš | βašušə̑men ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βašušə̑mo | it βašušə̑mo |
| 3SG: | βašušə̑mə̑žo | ə̑nže βašušə̑mo |
| 1PL: | (βašušə̑mena) | (ona/ogə̑na βašušə̑mo) |
| 2PL: | βašušə̑mə̑za | ida βašušə̑mo |
| 3PL: | βašušə̑mə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βašušə̑mo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βašušə̑mə̑nem | ə̑nem βašušə̑mo |
| 2SG: | βašušə̑mə̑net | ə̑net βašušə̑mo |
| 3SG: | βašušə̑mə̑neže | ə̑než βašušə̑mo |
| 1PL: | βašušə̑mə̑nena | ə̑nena βašušə̑mo |
| 2PL: | βašušə̑mə̑neda | ə̑neda βašušə̑mo |
| 3PL: | βašušə̑mə̑nešt | ə̑nešt βašušə̑mo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βašušə̑mə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βašušə̑mo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βašušə̑mə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βašušə̑mo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βašušə̑mə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βašušə̑mo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βašušə̑mə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βašušə̑mo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βašušə̑mə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βašušə̑mo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βašušə̑mə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βašušə̑mo ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βašušə̑mə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net βašušə̑mo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βašušə̑mə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než βašušə̑mo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βašušə̑mə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda βašušə̑mo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βašušə̑mə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βašušə̑mo ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βašušə̑maš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βašušə̑mə̑man |
| Active participle: | βašušə̑mə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | βašušə̑mə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βašušə̑mə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | βašušə̑mə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βašušə̑men |
| Negative gerund: | βašušə̑mə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | βašušə̑mə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βašušə̑mə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βašušə̑mə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βašušə̑mə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | βašušə̑mə̑də̑maš |
