Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βažə̑kam | om βažə̑k |
| 2SG: | βažə̑kat | ot βažə̑k |
| 3SG: | βažə̑keš | ok/ogeš βažə̑k |
| 1PL: | βažə̑kə̑na | ona/ogə̑na βažə̑k |
| 2PL: | βažə̑kə̑da | oda/ogə̑da βažə̑k |
| 3PL: | βažə̑kə̑t | ogə̑t βažə̑k |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βažə̑kə̑m | šə̑m βažə̑k |
| 2SG: | βažə̑kə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βažə̑k |
| 3SG: | βažə̑ke | ə̑š βažə̑k |
| 1PL: | βažə̑kna | ə̑šna βažə̑k |
| 2PL: | βažə̑kda | ə̑šda βažə̑k |
| 3PL: | βažə̑kə̑č́ | ə̑št βažə̑k |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βažə̑kə̑nam | βažə̑kə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βažə̑kə̑nat | βažə̑kə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βažə̑kə̑n | βažə̑kə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βažə̑kə̑nna | βažə̑kə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βažə̑kə̑nda | βažə̑kə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βažə̑kə̑nə̑t | βažə̑kə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βažə̑kam ə̑l'e | om βažə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βažə̑kat ə̑l'e | ot βažə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βažə̑keš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βažə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βažə̑kə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βažə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βažə̑kə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βažə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βažə̑kə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βažə̑k ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βažə̑kam ulmaš | om βažə̑k ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βažə̑kat ulmaš | ot βažə̑k ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βažə̑keš ulmaš | ok/ogeš βažə̑k ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βažə̑kə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βažə̑k ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βažə̑kə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βažə̑k ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βažə̑kə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t βažə̑k ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βažə̑kə̑nam ə̑l'e | βažə̑kə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βažə̑kə̑nat ə̑l'e | βažə̑kə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βažə̑kə̑n ə̑l'e | βažə̑kə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βažə̑kə̑nna ə̑l'e | βažə̑kə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βažə̑kə̑nda ə̑l'e | βažə̑kə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βažə̑kə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | βažə̑kə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βažə̑kə̑nam ulmaš | βažə̑kə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βažə̑kə̑nat ulmaš | βažə̑kə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βažə̑kə̑n ulmaš | βažə̑kə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βažə̑kə̑nna ulmaš | βažə̑kə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βažə̑kə̑nda ulmaš | βažə̑kə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βažə̑kə̑nə̑t ulmaš | βažə̑kə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βažə̑k | it βažə̑k |
| 3SG: | βažə̑kše | ə̑nže βažə̑k |
| 1PL: | (βažə̑kə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na βažə̑k) |
| 2PL: | βažə̑ksa | ida βažə̑k |
| 3PL: | βažə̑kə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βažə̑k |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βažə̑knem | ə̑nem βažə̑k |
| 2SG: | βažə̑knet | ə̑net βažə̑k |
| 3SG: | βažə̑kneže | ə̑než βažə̑k |
| 1PL: | βažə̑knena | ə̑nena βažə̑k |
| 2PL: | βažə̑kneda | ə̑neda βažə̑k |
| 3PL: | βažə̑knešt | ə̑nešt βažə̑k |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βažə̑knem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βažə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βažə̑knena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βažə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βažə̑kneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βažə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βažə̑knena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βažə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βažə̑kneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βažə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βažə̑knešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βažə̑k ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βažə̑knet ulmaš | ə̑net βažə̑k ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βažə̑kneže ulmaš | ə̑než βažə̑k ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βažə̑kneda ulmaš | ə̑neda βažə̑k ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βažə̑knešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βažə̑k ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βažə̑kaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βažə̑kman |
| Active participle: | βažə̑kše |
| Passive participle: | βažə̑kme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βažə̑kšaš |
| Negative participle: | βažə̑kdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βažə̑kə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | βažə̑kde |
| Gerund of prior action: | βažə̑kmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βažə̑kmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βažə̑kšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βažə̑kmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | βažə̑kdə̑maš |
