Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βazem | om βaze |
| 2SG: | βazet | ot βaze |
| 3SG: | βaza | ok/ogeš βaze |
| 1PL: | βazena | ona/ogə̑na βaze |
| 2PL: | βazeda | oda/ogə̑da βaze |
| 3PL: | βazat | ogə̑t βaze |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βazə̑šə̑m | šə̑m βaze |
| 2SG: | βazə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βaze |
| 3SG: | βazə̑š | ə̑š βaze |
| 1PL: | βazə̑šna | ə̑šna βaze |
| 2PL: | βazə̑šda | ə̑šda βaze |
| 3PL: | βazə̑št | ə̑št βaze |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βazenam | βazen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βazenat | βazen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βazen | βazen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βazenna | βazen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βazenda | βazen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βazenə̑t | βazen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βazem ə̑l'e | om βaze ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βazet ə̑l'e | ot βaze ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βaza ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βaze ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βazena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βaze ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βazeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βaze ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βazat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βaze ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βazem ulmaš | om βaze ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βazet ulmaš | ot βaze ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βaza ulmaš | ok/ogeš βaze ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βazena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βaze ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βazeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βaze ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βazat ulmaš | ogə̑t βaze ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βazenam ə̑l'e | βazen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βazenat ə̑l'e | βazen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βazen ə̑l'e | βazen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βazenna ə̑l'e | βazen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βazenda ə̑l'e | βazen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βazen ə̑l'e | βazen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βazenam ulmaš | βazen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βazenat ulmaš | βazen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βazen ulmaš | βazen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βazenna ulmaš | βazen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βazenda ulmaš | βazen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βazen ulmaš | βazen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βaze | it βaze |
| 3SG: | βazə̑že | ə̑nže βaze |
| 1PL: | (βazena) | (ona/ogə̑na βaze) |
| 2PL: | βazə̑za | ida βaze |
| 3PL: | βazə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βaze |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βazə̑nem | ə̑nem βaze |
| 2SG: | βazə̑net | ə̑net βaze |
| 3SG: | βazə̑neže | ə̑než βaze |
| 1PL: | βazə̑nena | ə̑nena βaze |
| 2PL: | βazə̑neda | ə̑neda βaze |
| 3PL: | βazə̑nešt | ə̑nešt βaze |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βazə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βaze ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βazə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βaze ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βazə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βaze ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βazə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βaze ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βazə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βaze ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βazə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βaze ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βazə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net βaze ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βazə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než βaze ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βazə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda βaze ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βazə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βaze ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βazaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βazə̑man |
| Active participle: | βazə̑še |
| Passive participle: | βazə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βazə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | βazə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βazen |
| Negative gerund: | βazə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | βazə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βazə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βazə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βazə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | βazə̑də̑maš |
