Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βate-marijam | om βate-marij |
| 2SG: | βate-marijat | ot βate-marij |
| 3SG: | βate-mariješ | ok/ogeš βate-marij |
| 1PL: | βate-marijə̑na | ona/ogə̑na βate-marij |
| 2PL: | βate-marijə̑da | oda/ogə̑da βate-marij |
| 3PL: | βate-marijə̑t | ogə̑t βate-marij |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βate-marijə̑m | šə̑m βate-marij |
| 2SG: | βate-marijə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βate-marij |
| 3SG: | βate-marije | ə̑š βate-marij |
| 1PL: | βate-marijna | ə̑šna βate-marij |
| 2PL: | βate-marijda | ə̑šda βate-marij |
| 3PL: | βate-marijə̑č́ | ə̑št βate-marij |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βate-marijə̑nam | βate-marijə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βate-marijə̑nat | βate-marijə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βate-marijə̑n | βate-marijə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βate-marijə̑nna | βate-marijə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βate-marijə̑nda | βate-marijə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βate-marijə̑nə̑t | βate-marijə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βate-marijam ə̑l'e | om βate-marij ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βate-marijat ə̑l'e | ot βate-marij ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βate-mariješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βate-marij ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βate-marijə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βate-marij ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βate-marijə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βate-marij ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βate-marijə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βate-marij ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βate-marijam ulmaš | om βate-marij ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βate-marijat ulmaš | ot βate-marij ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βate-mariješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš βate-marij ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βate-marijə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βate-marij ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βate-marijə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βate-marij ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βate-marijə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t βate-marij ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βate-marijə̑nam ə̑l'e | βate-marijə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βate-marijə̑nat ə̑l'e | βate-marijə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βate-marijə̑n ə̑l'e | βate-marijə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βate-marijə̑nna ə̑l'e | βate-marijə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βate-marijə̑nda ə̑l'e | βate-marijə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βate-marijə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | βate-marijə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βate-marijə̑nam ulmaš | βate-marijə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βate-marijə̑nat ulmaš | βate-marijə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βate-marijə̑n ulmaš | βate-marijə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βate-marijə̑nna ulmaš | βate-marijə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βate-marijə̑nda ulmaš | βate-marijə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βate-marijə̑nə̑t ulmaš | βate-marijə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βate-marij | it βate-marij |
| 3SG: | βate-marijže | ə̑nže βate-marij |
| 1PL: | (βate-marijə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na βate-marij) |
| 2PL: | βate-marijza | ida βate-marij |
| 3PL: | βate-marijə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βate-marij |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βate-marijnem | ə̑nem βate-marij |
| 2SG: | βate-marijnet | ə̑net βate-marij |
| 3SG: | βate-marijneže | ə̑než βate-marij |
| 1PL: | βate-marijnena | ə̑nena βate-marij |
| 2PL: | βate-marijneda | ə̑neda βate-marij |
| 3PL: | βate-marijnešt | ə̑nešt βate-marij |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βate-marijnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βate-marij ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βate-marijnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βate-marij ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βate-marijneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βate-marij ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βate-marijnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βate-marij ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βate-marijneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βate-marij ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βate-marijnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βate-marij ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βate-marijnet ulmaš | ə̑net βate-marij ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βate-marijneže ulmaš | ə̑než βate-marij ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βate-marijneda ulmaš | ə̑neda βate-marij ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βate-marijnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βate-marij ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βate-marijaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βate-marijman |
| Active participle: | βate-marijše |
| Passive participle: | βate-marijme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βate-marijšaš |
| Negative participle: | βate-marijdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βate-marijə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | βate-marijde |
| Gerund of prior action: | βate-marijmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βate-marijmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βate-marijšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βate-marijmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | βate-marijdə̑maš |
