Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βelogonkem | om βelogonko |
| 2SG: | βelogonket | ot βelogonko |
| 3SG: | βelogonka | ok/ogeš βelogonko |
| 1PL: | βelogonkena | ona/ogə̑na βelogonko |
| 2PL: | βelogonkeda | oda/ogə̑da βelogonko |
| 3PL: | βelogonkat | ogə̑t βelogonko |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βelogonkə̑šə̑m | šə̑m βelogonko |
| 2SG: | βelogonkə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βelogonko |
| 3SG: | βelogonkə̑š | ə̑š βelogonko |
| 1PL: | βelogonkə̑šna | ə̑šna βelogonko |
| 2PL: | βelogonkə̑šda | ə̑šda βelogonko |
| 3PL: | βelogonkə̑št | ə̑št βelogonko |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βelogonkenam | βelogonken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βelogonkenat | βelogonken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βelogonken | βelogonken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βelogonkenna | βelogonken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βelogonkenda | βelogonken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βelogonkenə̑t | βelogonken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βelogonkem ə̑l'e | om βelogonko ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βelogonket ə̑l'e | ot βelogonko ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βelogonka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βelogonko ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βelogonkena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βelogonko ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βelogonkeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βelogonko ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βelogonkat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βelogonko ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βelogonkem ulmaš | om βelogonko ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βelogonket ulmaš | ot βelogonko ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βelogonka ulmaš | ok/ogeš βelogonko ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βelogonkena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βelogonko ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βelogonkeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βelogonko ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βelogonkat ulmaš | ogə̑t βelogonko ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βelogonkenam ə̑l'e | βelogonken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βelogonkenat ə̑l'e | βelogonken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βelogonken ə̑l'e | βelogonken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βelogonkenna ə̑l'e | βelogonken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βelogonkenda ə̑l'e | βelogonken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βelogonken ə̑l'e | βelogonken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βelogonkenam ulmaš | βelogonken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βelogonkenat ulmaš | βelogonken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βelogonken ulmaš | βelogonken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βelogonkenna ulmaš | βelogonken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βelogonkenda ulmaš | βelogonken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βelogonken ulmaš | βelogonken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βelogonko | it βelogonko |
| 3SG: | βelogonkə̑žo | ə̑nže βelogonko |
| 1PL: | (βelogonkena) | (ona/ogə̑na βelogonko) |
| 2PL: | βelogonkə̑za | ida βelogonko |
| 3PL: | βelogonkə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βelogonko |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βelogonkə̑nem | ə̑nem βelogonko |
| 2SG: | βelogonkə̑net | ə̑net βelogonko |
| 3SG: | βelogonkə̑neže | ə̑než βelogonko |
| 1PL: | βelogonkə̑nena | ə̑nena βelogonko |
| 2PL: | βelogonkə̑neda | ə̑neda βelogonko |
| 3PL: | βelogonkə̑nešt | ə̑nešt βelogonko |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βelogonkə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βelogonko ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βelogonkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βelogonko ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βelogonkə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βelogonko ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βelogonkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βelogonko ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βelogonkə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βelogonko ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βelogonkə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βelogonko ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βelogonkə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net βelogonko ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βelogonkə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než βelogonko ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βelogonkə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda βelogonko ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βelogonkə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βelogonko ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βelogonkaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βelogonkə̑man |
| Active participle: | βelogonkə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | βelogonkə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βelogonkə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | βelogonkə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βelogonken |
| Negative gerund: | βelogonkə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | βelogonkə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βelogonkə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βelogonkə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βelogonkə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | βelogonkə̑də̑maš |
