Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βelosipedam | om βelosiped |
| 2SG: | βelosipedat | ot βelosiped |
| 3SG: | βelosipedeš | ok/ogeš βelosiped |
| 1PL: | βelosipedə̑na | ona/ogə̑na βelosiped |
| 2PL: | βelosipedə̑da | oda/ogə̑da βelosiped |
| 3PL: | βelosipedə̑t | ogə̑t βelosiped |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βelosipedə̑m | šə̑m βelosiped |
| 2SG: | βelosipedə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βelosiped |
| 3SG: | βelosipede | ə̑š βelosiped |
| 1PL: | βelosipedna | ə̑šna βelosiped |
| 2PL: | βelosipedda | ə̑šda βelosiped |
| 3PL: | βelosipedə̑č́ | ə̑št βelosiped |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βelosipedə̑nam | βelosipedə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βelosipedə̑nat | βelosipedə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βelosipedə̑n | βelosipedə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βelosipedə̑nna | βelosipedə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βelosipedə̑nda | βelosipedə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βelosipedə̑nə̑t | βelosipedə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βelosipedam ə̑l'e | om βelosiped ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βelosipedat ə̑l'e | ot βelosiped ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βelosipedeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βelosiped ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βelosipedə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βelosiped ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βelosipedə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βelosiped ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βelosipedə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βelosiped ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βelosipedam ulmaš | om βelosiped ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βelosipedat ulmaš | ot βelosiped ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βelosipedeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš βelosiped ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βelosipedə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βelosiped ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βelosipedə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βelosiped ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βelosipedə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t βelosiped ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βelosipedə̑nam ə̑l'e | βelosipedə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βelosipedə̑nat ə̑l'e | βelosipedə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βelosipedə̑n ə̑l'e | βelosipedə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βelosipedə̑nna ə̑l'e | βelosipedə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βelosipedə̑nda ə̑l'e | βelosipedə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βelosipedə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | βelosipedə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βelosipedə̑nam ulmaš | βelosipedə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βelosipedə̑nat ulmaš | βelosipedə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βelosipedə̑n ulmaš | βelosipedə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βelosipedə̑nna ulmaš | βelosipedə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βelosipedə̑nda ulmaš | βelosipedə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βelosipedə̑nə̑t ulmaš | βelosipedə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βelosiped | it βelosiped |
| 3SG: | βelosipedše | ə̑nže βelosiped |
| 1PL: | (βelosipedə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na βelosiped) |
| 2PL: | βelosipedsa | ida βelosiped |
| 3PL: | βelosipedə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βelosiped |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βelosipednem | ə̑nem βelosiped |
| 2SG: | βelosipednet | ə̑net βelosiped |
| 3SG: | βelosipedneže | ə̑než βelosiped |
| 1PL: | βelosipednena | ə̑nena βelosiped |
| 2PL: | βelosipedneda | ə̑neda βelosiped |
| 3PL: | βelosipednešt | ə̑nešt βelosiped |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βelosipednem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βelosiped ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βelosipednena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βelosiped ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βelosipedneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βelosiped ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βelosipednena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βelosiped ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βelosipedneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βelosiped ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βelosipednešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βelosiped ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βelosipednet ulmaš | ə̑net βelosiped ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βelosipedneže ulmaš | ə̑než βelosiped ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βelosipedneda ulmaš | ə̑neda βelosiped ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βelosipednešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βelosiped ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βelosipedaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βelosipedman |
| Active participle: | βelosipedše |
| Passive participle: | βelosipedme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βelosipedšaš |
| Negative participle: | βelosipeddə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βelosipedə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | βelosipedde |
| Gerund of prior action: | βelosipedmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βelosipedmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βelosipedšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βelosipedmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | βelosipeddə̑maš |
