Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βengerkem | om βengerke |
| 2SG: | βengerket | ot βengerke |
| 3SG: | βengerka | ok/ogeš βengerke |
| 1PL: | βengerkena | ona/ogə̑na βengerke |
| 2PL: | βengerkeda | oda/ogə̑da βengerke |
| 3PL: | βengerkat | ogə̑t βengerke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βengerkə̑šə̑m | šə̑m βengerke |
| 2SG: | βengerkə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βengerke |
| 3SG: | βengerkə̑š | ə̑š βengerke |
| 1PL: | βengerkə̑šna | ə̑šna βengerke |
| 2PL: | βengerkə̑šda | ə̑šda βengerke |
| 3PL: | βengerkə̑št | ə̑št βengerke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βengerkenam | βengerken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βengerkenat | βengerken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βengerken | βengerken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βengerkenna | βengerken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βengerkenda | βengerken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βengerkenə̑t | βengerken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βengerkem ə̑l'e | om βengerke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βengerket ə̑l'e | ot βengerke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βengerka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βengerke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βengerkena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βengerke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βengerkeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βengerke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βengerkat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βengerke ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βengerkem ulmaš | om βengerke ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βengerket ulmaš | ot βengerke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βengerka ulmaš | ok/ogeš βengerke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βengerkena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βengerke ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βengerkeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βengerke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βengerkat ulmaš | ogə̑t βengerke ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βengerkenam ə̑l'e | βengerken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βengerkenat ə̑l'e | βengerken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βengerken ə̑l'e | βengerken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βengerkenna ə̑l'e | βengerken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βengerkenda ə̑l'e | βengerken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βengerken ə̑l'e | βengerken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βengerkenam ulmaš | βengerken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βengerkenat ulmaš | βengerken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βengerken ulmaš | βengerken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βengerkenna ulmaš | βengerken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βengerkenda ulmaš | βengerken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βengerken ulmaš | βengerken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βengerke | it βengerke |
| 3SG: | βengerkə̑že | ə̑nže βengerke |
| 1PL: | (βengerkena) | (ona/ogə̑na βengerke) |
| 2PL: | βengerkə̑za | ida βengerke |
| 3PL: | βengerkə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βengerke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βengerkə̑nem | ə̑nem βengerke |
| 2SG: | βengerkə̑net | ə̑net βengerke |
| 3SG: | βengerkə̑neže | ə̑než βengerke |
| 1PL: | βengerkə̑nena | ə̑nena βengerke |
| 2PL: | βengerkə̑neda | ə̑neda βengerke |
| 3PL: | βengerkə̑nešt | ə̑nešt βengerke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βengerkə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βengerke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βengerkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βengerke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βengerkə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βengerke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βengerkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βengerke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βengerkə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βengerke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βengerkə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βengerke ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βengerkə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net βengerke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βengerkə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než βengerke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βengerkə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda βengerke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βengerkə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βengerke ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βengerkaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βengerkə̑man |
| Active participle: | βengerkə̑še |
| Passive participle: | βengerkə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βengerkə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | βengerkə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βengerken |
| Negative gerund: | βengerkə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | βengerkə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βengerkə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βengerkə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βengerkə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | βengerkə̑də̑maš |
