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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βerem |
Genitive: | βeremən |
Dative: | βeremlan |
Accusative: | βereməm |
Comparative: | βeremla |
Comitative: | βeremge |
Inessive: | βereməʃte |
Illative: | βereməʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βeremeʃ |
1SG: | βeremem |
2SG: | βeremet |
3SG: | βeremʒe |
1PL: | βeremna |
2PL: | βeremda |
3PL: | βereməʃt |
Plural (1): | βerem-βlak |
Plural (2): | βerem-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | βeremla |
Sociative Plural: | βeremːət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βeremem | βerem-βlak | βerem-βlakem, βeremem-βlak |
Genitive: | βerememən | βerem-βlakən | βerem-βlakemən, βeremem-βlakən |
Dative: | βerememlan, βeremlanem | βerem-βlaklan | βerem-βlakemlan, βeremem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βerememəm | βerem-βlakəm | βerem-βlakeməm, βeremem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | βerememla, βeremlam | βerem-βlakla | βerem-βlakemla, βeremem-βlakla |
Comitative: | βerememge | βerem-βlakge | βerem-βlakemge, βeremem-βlakge |
Inessive: | βereməʃtem | βerem-βlakəʃte | βerem-βlakəʃtem, βeremem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | βereməʃkem | βerem-βlakəʃ(ke) | βerem-βlakəʃkem, βeremem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βeremeʃem | βerem-βlakeʃ | βerem-βlakeʃem, βeremem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |