Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βedomost'am | om βedomost' |
| 2SG: | βedomost'at | ot βedomost' |
| 3SG: | βedomost'eš | ok/ogeš βedomost' |
| 1PL: | βedomost'ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na βedomost' |
| 2PL: | βedomost'ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da βedomost' |
| 3PL: | βedomost'ə̑t | ogə̑t βedomost' |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βedomost'ə̑m | šə̑m βedomost' |
| 2SG: | βedomost'ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βedomost' |
| 3SG: | βedomost'o | ə̑š βedomost' |
| 1PL: | βedomost'na | ə̑šna βedomost' |
| 2PL: | βedomost'da | ə̑šda βedomost' |
| 3PL: | βedomost'ə̑č́ | ə̑št βedomost' |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βedomost'ə̑nam | βedomost'ə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βedomost'ə̑nat | βedomost'ə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βedomost'ə̑n | βedomost'ə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βedomost'ə̑nna | βedomost'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βedomost'ə̑nda | βedomost'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βedomost'ə̑nə̑t | βedomost'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βedomost'am ə̑l'e | om βedomost' ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βedomost'at ə̑l'e | ot βedomost' ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βedomost'eš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βedomost' ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βedomost'ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βedomost' ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βedomost'ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βedomost' ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βedomost'ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βedomost' ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βedomost'am ulmaš | om βedomost' ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βedomost'at ulmaš | ot βedomost' ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βedomost'eš ulmaš | ok/ogeš βedomost' ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βedomost'ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βedomost' ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βedomost'ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βedomost' ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βedomost'ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t βedomost' ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βedomost'ə̑nam ə̑l'e | βedomost'ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βedomost'ə̑nat ə̑l'e | βedomost'ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βedomost'ə̑n ə̑l'e | βedomost'ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βedomost'ə̑nna ə̑l'e | βedomost'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βedomost'ə̑nda ə̑l'e | βedomost'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βedomost'ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | βedomost'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βedomost'ə̑nam ulmaš | βedomost'ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βedomost'ə̑nat ulmaš | βedomost'ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βedomost'ə̑n ulmaš | βedomost'ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βedomost'ə̑nna ulmaš | βedomost'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βedomost'ə̑nda ulmaš | βedomost'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βedomost'ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | βedomost'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βedomost' | it βedomost' |
| 3SG: | βedomost'šo | ə̑nže βedomost' |
| 1PL: | (βedomost'ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na βedomost') |
| 2PL: | βedomost'sa | ida βedomost' |
| 3PL: | βedomost'ə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βedomost' |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βedomost'nem | ə̑nem βedomost' |
| 2SG: | βedomost'net | ə̑net βedomost' |
| 3SG: | βedomost'neže | ə̑než βedomost' |
| 1PL: | βedomost'nena | ə̑nena βedomost' |
| 2PL: | βedomost'neda | ə̑neda βedomost' |
| 3PL: | βedomost'nešt | ə̑nešt βedomost' |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βedomost'nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βedomost' ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βedomost'nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βedomost' ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βedomost'neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βedomost' ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βedomost'nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βedomost' ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βedomost'neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βedomost' ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βedomost'nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βedomost' ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βedomost'net ulmaš | ə̑net βedomost' ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βedomost'neže ulmaš | ə̑než βedomost' ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βedomost'neda ulmaš | ə̑neda βedomost' ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βedomost'nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βedomost' ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βedomost'aš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βedomost'man |
| Active participle: | βedomost'šo |
| Passive participle: | βedomost'mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βedomost'šaš |
| Negative participle: | βedomost'də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βedomost'ə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | βedomost'de |
| Gerund of prior action: | βedomost'mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βedomost'meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βedomost'šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βedomost'maš |
| Negative nominalization: | βedomost'də̑maš |
