Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βedomstβennə̑jam | om βedomstβennə̑j |
| 2SG: | βedomstβennə̑jat | ot βedomstβennə̑j |
| 3SG: | βedomstβennə̑ješ | ok/ogeš βedomstβennə̑j |
| 1PL: | βedomstβennə̑jə̑na | ona/ogə̑na βedomstβennə̑j |
| 2PL: | βedomstβennə̑jə̑da | oda/ogə̑da βedomstβennə̑j |
| 3PL: | βedomstβennə̑jə̑t | ogə̑t βedomstβennə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βedomstβennə̑jə̑m | šə̑m βedomstβennə̑j |
| 2SG: | βedomstβennə̑jə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βedomstβennə̑j |
| 3SG: | βedomstβennə̑je | ə̑š βedomstβennə̑j |
| 1PL: | βedomstβennə̑jna | ə̑šna βedomstβennə̑j |
| 2PL: | βedomstβennə̑jda | ə̑šda βedomstβennə̑j |
| 3PL: | βedomstβennə̑jə̑č́ | ə̑št βedomstβennə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βedomstβennə̑jə̑nam | βedomstβennə̑jə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βedomstβennə̑jə̑nat | βedomstβennə̑jə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βedomstβennə̑jə̑n | βedomstβennə̑jə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βedomstβennə̑jə̑nna | βedomstβennə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βedomstβennə̑jə̑nda | βedomstβennə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βedomstβennə̑jə̑nə̑t | βedomstβennə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βedomstβennə̑jam ə̑l'e | om βedomstβennə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βedomstβennə̑jat ə̑l'e | ot βedomstβennə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βedomstβennə̑ješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βedomstβennə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βedomstβennə̑jə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βedomstβennə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βedomstβennə̑jə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βedomstβennə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βedomstβennə̑jə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βedomstβennə̑j ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βedomstβennə̑jam ulmaš | om βedomstβennə̑j ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βedomstβennə̑jat ulmaš | ot βedomstβennə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βedomstβennə̑ješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš βedomstβennə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βedomstβennə̑jə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βedomstβennə̑j ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βedomstβennə̑jə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βedomstβennə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βedomstβennə̑jə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t βedomstβennə̑j ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βedomstβennə̑jə̑nam ə̑l'e | βedomstβennə̑jə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βedomstβennə̑jə̑nat ə̑l'e | βedomstβennə̑jə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βedomstβennə̑jə̑n ə̑l'e | βedomstβennə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βedomstβennə̑jə̑nna ə̑l'e | βedomstβennə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βedomstβennə̑jə̑nda ə̑l'e | βedomstβennə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βedomstβennə̑jə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | βedomstβennə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βedomstβennə̑jə̑nam ulmaš | βedomstβennə̑jə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βedomstβennə̑jə̑nat ulmaš | βedomstβennə̑jə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βedomstβennə̑jə̑n ulmaš | βedomstβennə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βedomstβennə̑jə̑nna ulmaš | βedomstβennə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βedomstβennə̑jə̑nda ulmaš | βedomstβennə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βedomstβennə̑jə̑nə̑t ulmaš | βedomstβennə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βedomstβennə̑j | it βedomstβennə̑j |
| 3SG: | βedomstβennə̑jže | ə̑nže βedomstβennə̑j |
| 1PL: | (βedomstβennə̑jə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na βedomstβennə̑j) |
| 2PL: | βedomstβennə̑jza | ida βedomstβennə̑j |
| 3PL: | βedomstβennə̑jə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βedomstβennə̑j |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βedomstβennə̑jnem | ə̑nem βedomstβennə̑j |
| 2SG: | βedomstβennə̑jnet | ə̑net βedomstβennə̑j |
| 3SG: | βedomstβennə̑jneže | ə̑než βedomstβennə̑j |
| 1PL: | βedomstβennə̑jnena | ə̑nena βedomstβennə̑j |
| 2PL: | βedomstβennə̑jneda | ə̑neda βedomstβennə̑j |
| 3PL: | βedomstβennə̑jnešt | ə̑nešt βedomstβennə̑j |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βedomstβennə̑jnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βedomstβennə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βedomstβennə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βedomstβennə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βedomstβennə̑jneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βedomstβennə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βedomstβennə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βedomstβennə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βedomstβennə̑jneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βedomstβennə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βedomstβennə̑jnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βedomstβennə̑j ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βedomstβennə̑jnet ulmaš | ə̑net βedomstβennə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βedomstβennə̑jneže ulmaš | ə̑než βedomstβennə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βedomstβennə̑jneda ulmaš | ə̑neda βedomstβennə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βedomstβennə̑jnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βedomstβennə̑j ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βedomstβennə̑jaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βedomstβennə̑jman |
| Active participle: | βedomstβennə̑jše |
| Passive participle: | βedomstβennə̑jme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βedomstβennə̑jšaš |
| Negative participle: | βedomstβennə̑jdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βedomstβennə̑jə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | βedomstβennə̑jde |
| Gerund of prior action: | βedomstβennə̑jmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βedomstβennə̑jmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βedomstβennə̑jšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βedomstβennə̑jmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | βedomstβennə̑jdə̑maš |
