Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βedomstβem | om βedomstβo |
| 2SG: | βedomstβet | ot βedomstβo |
| 3SG: | βedomstβa | ok/ogeš βedomstβo |
| 1PL: | βedomstβena | ona/ogə̑na βedomstβo |
| 2PL: | βedomstβeda | oda/ogə̑da βedomstβo |
| 3PL: | βedomstβat | ogə̑t βedomstβo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βedomstβə̑šə̑m | šə̑m βedomstβo |
| 2SG: | βedomstβə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βedomstβo |
| 3SG: | βedomstβə̑š | ə̑š βedomstβo |
| 1PL: | βedomstβə̑šna | ə̑šna βedomstβo |
| 2PL: | βedomstβə̑šda | ə̑šda βedomstβo |
| 3PL: | βedomstβə̑št | ə̑št βedomstβo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βedomstβenam | βedomstβen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βedomstβenat | βedomstβen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βedomstβen | βedomstβen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βedomstβenna | βedomstβen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βedomstβenda | βedomstβen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βedomstβenə̑t | βedomstβen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βedomstβem ə̑l'e | om βedomstβo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βedomstβet ə̑l'e | ot βedomstβo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βedomstβa ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βedomstβo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βedomstβena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βedomstβo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βedomstβeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βedomstβo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βedomstβat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βedomstβo ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βedomstβem ulmaš | om βedomstβo ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βedomstβet ulmaš | ot βedomstβo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βedomstβa ulmaš | ok/ogeš βedomstβo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βedomstβena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βedomstβo ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βedomstβeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βedomstβo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βedomstβat ulmaš | ogə̑t βedomstβo ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βedomstβenam ə̑l'e | βedomstβen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βedomstβenat ə̑l'e | βedomstβen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βedomstβen ə̑l'e | βedomstβen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βedomstβenna ə̑l'e | βedomstβen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βedomstβenda ə̑l'e | βedomstβen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βedomstβen ə̑l'e | βedomstβen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βedomstβenam ulmaš | βedomstβen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βedomstβenat ulmaš | βedomstβen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βedomstβen ulmaš | βedomstβen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βedomstβenna ulmaš | βedomstβen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βedomstβenda ulmaš | βedomstβen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βedomstβen ulmaš | βedomstβen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βedomstβo | it βedomstβo |
| 3SG: | βedomstβə̑žo | ə̑nže βedomstβo |
| 1PL: | (βedomstβena) | (ona/ogə̑na βedomstβo) |
| 2PL: | βedomstβə̑za | ida βedomstβo |
| 3PL: | βedomstβə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βedomstβo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βedomstβə̑nem | ə̑nem βedomstβo |
| 2SG: | βedomstβə̑net | ə̑net βedomstβo |
| 3SG: | βedomstβə̑neže | ə̑než βedomstβo |
| 1PL: | βedomstβə̑nena | ə̑nena βedomstβo |
| 2PL: | βedomstβə̑neda | ə̑neda βedomstβo |
| 3PL: | βedomstβə̑nešt | ə̑nešt βedomstβo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βedomstβə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βedomstβo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βedomstβə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βedomstβo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βedomstβə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βedomstβo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βedomstβə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βedomstβo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βedomstβə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βedomstβo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βedomstβə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βedomstβo ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βedomstβə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net βedomstβo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βedomstβə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než βedomstβo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βedomstβə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda βedomstβo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βedomstβə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βedomstβo ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βedomstβaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βedomstβə̑man |
| Active participle: | βedomstβə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | βedomstβə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βedomstβə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | βedomstβə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βedomstβen |
| Negative gerund: | βedomstβə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | βedomstβə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βedomstβə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βedomstβə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βedomstβə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | βedomstβə̑də̑maš |
