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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βelə̑m |
| Genitive: | βelə̑mə̑n |
| Dative: | βelə̑mlan |
| Accusative: | βelə̑mə̑m |
| Comparative: | βelə̑mla |
| Comitative: | βelə̑mge |
| Inessive: | βelə̑mə̑šte |
| Illative: | βelə̑mə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | βelə̑meš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βelə̑mem |
| 2SG: | βelə̑met |
| 3SG: | βelə̑mže |
| 1PL: | βelə̑mna |
| 2PL: | βelə̑mda |
| 3PL: | βelə̑mə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βelə̑m-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βelə̑m-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | βelə̑mla |
| Sociative Plural: | βelə̑mmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βelə̑mem | βelə̑m-βlak | βelə̑m-βlakem, βelə̑mem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βelə̑memə̑n | βelə̑m-βlakə̑n | βelə̑m-βlakemə̑n, βelə̑mem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | βelə̑memlan, βelə̑mlanem | βelə̑m-βlaklan | βelə̑m-βlakemlan, βelə̑mem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βelə̑memə̑m | βelə̑m-βlakə̑m | βelə̑m-βlakemə̑m, βelə̑mem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | βelə̑memla, βelə̑mlam | βelə̑m-βlakla | βelə̑m-βlakemla, βelə̑mem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βelə̑memge | βelə̑m-βlakge | βelə̑m-βlakemge, βelə̑mem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βelə̑mə̑štem | βelə̑m-βlakə̑šte | βelə̑m-βlakə̑štem, βelə̑mem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | βelə̑mə̑škem | βelə̑m-βlakə̑š(ke) | βelə̑m-βlakə̑škem, βelə̑mem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | βelə̑mešem | βelə̑m-βlakeš | βelə̑m-βlakešem, βelə̑mem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||