Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βijβal
Genitive:βijβalə̑n
Dative:βijβallan
Accusative:βijβalə̑m
Comparative:βijβalla
Comitative:βijβalge
Inessive:βijβalə̑šte
Illative:βijβalə̑š(ke)
Lative:βijβaleš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βijβalem
2SG:βijβalet
3SG:βijβalže
1PL:βijβalna
2PL:βijβalda
3PL:βijβalə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βijβal-βlak
Plural (2):βijβal-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:βijβalla
Sociative Plural:βijβalmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βijβalemβijβal-βlakβijβal-βlakem,
βijβalem-βlak
Genitive:βijβalemə̑nβijβal-βlakə̑nβijβal-βlakemə̑n,
βijβalem-βlakə̑n
Dative:βijβalemlan,
βijβallanem
βijβal-βlaklanβijβal-βlakemlan,
βijβalem-βlaklan
Accusative:βijβalemə̑mβijβal-βlakə̑mβijβal-βlakemə̑m,
βijβalem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:βijβalemla,
βijβallam
βijβal-βlaklaβijβal-βlakemla,
βijβalem-βlakla
Comitative:βijβalemgeβijβal-βlakgeβijβal-βlakemge,
βijβalem-βlakge
Inessive:βijβalə̑štemβijβal-βlakə̑šteβijβal-βlakə̑štem,
βijβalem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:βijβalə̑škemβijβal-βlakə̑š(ke)βijβal-βlakə̑škem,
βijβalem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:βijβalešemβijβal-βlakešβijβal-βlakešem,
βijβalem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года