Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βikarijam | om βikarij |
| 2SG: | βikarijat | ot βikarij |
| 3SG: | βikariješ | ok/ogeš βikarij |
| 1PL: | βikarijə̑na | ona/ogə̑na βikarij |
| 2PL: | βikarijə̑da | oda/ogə̑da βikarij |
| 3PL: | βikarijə̑t | ogə̑t βikarij |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βikarijə̑m | šə̑m βikarij |
| 2SG: | βikarijə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βikarij |
| 3SG: | βikarije | ə̑š βikarij |
| 1PL: | βikarijna | ə̑šna βikarij |
| 2PL: | βikarijda | ə̑šda βikarij |
| 3PL: | βikarijə̑č́ | ə̑št βikarij |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βikarijə̑nam | βikarijə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βikarijə̑nat | βikarijə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βikarijə̑n | βikarijə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βikarijə̑nna | βikarijə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βikarijə̑nda | βikarijə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βikarijə̑nə̑t | βikarijə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βikarijam ə̑l'e | om βikarij ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βikarijat ə̑l'e | ot βikarij ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βikariješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βikarij ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βikarijə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βikarij ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βikarijə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βikarij ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βikarijə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βikarij ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βikarijam ulmaš | om βikarij ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βikarijat ulmaš | ot βikarij ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βikariješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš βikarij ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βikarijə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βikarij ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βikarijə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βikarij ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βikarijə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t βikarij ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βikarijə̑nam ə̑l'e | βikarijə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βikarijə̑nat ə̑l'e | βikarijə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βikarijə̑n ə̑l'e | βikarijə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βikarijə̑nna ə̑l'e | βikarijə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βikarijə̑nda ə̑l'e | βikarijə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βikarijə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | βikarijə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βikarijə̑nam ulmaš | βikarijə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βikarijə̑nat ulmaš | βikarijə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βikarijə̑n ulmaš | βikarijə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βikarijə̑nna ulmaš | βikarijə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βikarijə̑nda ulmaš | βikarijə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βikarijə̑nə̑t ulmaš | βikarijə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βikarij | it βikarij |
| 3SG: | βikarijže | ə̑nže βikarij |
| 1PL: | (βikarijə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na βikarij) |
| 2PL: | βikarijza | ida βikarij |
| 3PL: | βikarijə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βikarij |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βikarijnem | ə̑nem βikarij |
| 2SG: | βikarijnet | ə̑net βikarij |
| 3SG: | βikarijneže | ə̑než βikarij |
| 1PL: | βikarijnena | ə̑nena βikarij |
| 2PL: | βikarijneda | ə̑neda βikarij |
| 3PL: | βikarijnešt | ə̑nešt βikarij |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βikarijnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βikarij ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βikarijnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βikarij ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βikarijneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βikarij ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βikarijnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βikarij ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βikarijneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βikarij ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βikarijnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βikarij ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βikarijnet ulmaš | ə̑net βikarij ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βikarijneže ulmaš | ə̑než βikarij ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βikarijneda ulmaš | ə̑neda βikarij ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βikarijnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βikarij ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βikarijaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βikarijman |
| Active participle: | βikarijše |
| Passive participle: | βikarijme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βikarijšaš |
| Negative participle: | βikarijdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βikarijə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | βikarijde |
| Gerund of prior action: | βikarijmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βikarijmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βikarijšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βikarijmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | βikarijdə̑maš |
