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Paradigm Generator
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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βič́kə̑žlu |
| Genitive: | βič́kə̑žlun |
| Dative: | βič́kə̑žlulan |
| Accusative: | βič́kə̑žlum |
| Comparative: | βič́kə̑žlula |
| Comitative: | βič́kə̑žluge |
| Inessive: | βič́kə̑žlušto |
| Illative: | βič́kə̑žluš(ko) |
| Lative: | βič́kə̑žlueš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βič́kə̑žluem |
| 2SG: | βič́kə̑žluet |
| 3SG: | βič́kə̑žluž(o) |
| 1PL: | βič́kə̑žluna |
| 2PL: | βič́kə̑žluda |
| 3PL: | βič́kə̑žlušt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βič́kə̑žlu-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βič́kə̑žlu-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | βič́kə̑žlula |
| Sociative Plural: | βič́kə̑žlumə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βič́kə̑žluem | βič́kə̑žlu-βlak | βič́kə̑žlu-βlakem, βič́kə̑žluem-βlak |
| Genitive: | βič́kə̑žluemə̑n | βič́kə̑žlu-βlakə̑n | βič́kə̑žlu-βlakemə̑n, βič́kə̑žluem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | βič́kə̑žluemlan, βič́kə̑žlulanem | βič́kə̑žlu-βlaklan | βič́kə̑žlu-βlakemlan, βič́kə̑žluem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βič́kə̑žluemə̑m | βič́kə̑žlu-βlakə̑m | βič́kə̑žlu-βlakemə̑m, βič́kə̑žluem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | βič́kə̑žluemla, βič́kə̑žlulam | βič́kə̑žlu-βlakla | βič́kə̑žlu-βlakemla, βič́kə̑žluem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βič́kə̑žluemge | βič́kə̑žlu-βlakge | βič́kə̑žlu-βlakemge, βič́kə̑žluem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βič́kə̑žluštem | βič́kə̑žlu-βlakə̑šte | βič́kə̑žlu-βlakə̑štem, βič́kə̑žluem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | βič́kə̑žluškem | βič́kə̑žlu-βlakə̑š(ke) | βič́kə̑žlu-βlakə̑škem, βič́kə̑žluem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | βič́kə̑žluešem | βič́kə̑žlu-βlakeš | βič́kə̑žlu-βlakešem, βič́kə̑žluem-βlakeš |
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