Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βodoproβodnə̑jam | om βodoproβodnə̑j |
| 2SG: | βodoproβodnə̑jat | ot βodoproβodnə̑j |
| 3SG: | βodoproβodnə̑ješ | ok/ogeš βodoproβodnə̑j |
| 1PL: | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑na | ona/ogə̑na βodoproβodnə̑j |
| 2PL: | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑da | oda/ogə̑da βodoproβodnə̑j |
| 3PL: | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑t | ogə̑t βodoproβodnə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑m | šə̑m βodoproβodnə̑j |
| 2SG: | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βodoproβodnə̑j |
| 3SG: | βodoproβodnə̑jo | ə̑š βodoproβodnə̑j |
| 1PL: | βodoproβodnə̑jna | ə̑šna βodoproβodnə̑j |
| 2PL: | βodoproβodnə̑jda | ə̑šda βodoproβodnə̑j |
| 3PL: | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑č́ | ə̑št βodoproβodnə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑nam | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑nat | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑n | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑nna | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑nda | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑nə̑t | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βodoproβodnə̑jam ə̑l'e | om βodoproβodnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βodoproβodnə̑jat ə̑l'e | ot βodoproβodnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βodoproβodnə̑ješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βodoproβodnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βodoproβodnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βodoproβodnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βodoproβodnə̑j ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βodoproβodnə̑jam ulmaš | om βodoproβodnə̑j ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βodoproβodnə̑jat ulmaš | ot βodoproβodnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βodoproβodnə̑ješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš βodoproβodnə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βodoproβodnə̑j ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βodoproβodnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t βodoproβodnə̑j ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑nam ə̑l'e | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑nat ə̑l'e | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑n ə̑l'e | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑nna ə̑l'e | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑nda ə̑l'e | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑nam ulmaš | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑nat ulmaš | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑n ulmaš | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑nna ulmaš | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑nda ulmaš | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑nə̑t ulmaš | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βodoproβodnə̑j | it βodoproβodnə̑j |
| 3SG: | βodoproβodnə̑jžo | ə̑nže βodoproβodnə̑j |
| 1PL: | (βodoproβodnə̑jə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na βodoproβodnə̑j) |
| 2PL: | βodoproβodnə̑jza | ida βodoproβodnə̑j |
| 3PL: | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βodoproβodnə̑j |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βodoproβodnə̑jnem | ə̑nem βodoproβodnə̑j |
| 2SG: | βodoproβodnə̑jnet | ə̑net βodoproβodnə̑j |
| 3SG: | βodoproβodnə̑jneže | ə̑než βodoproβodnə̑j |
| 1PL: | βodoproβodnə̑jnena | ə̑nena βodoproβodnə̑j |
| 2PL: | βodoproβodnə̑jneda | ə̑neda βodoproβodnə̑j |
| 3PL: | βodoproβodnə̑jnešt | ə̑nešt βodoproβodnə̑j |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βodoproβodnə̑jnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βodoproβodnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βodoproβodnə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βodoproβodnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βodoproβodnə̑jneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βodoproβodnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βodoproβodnə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βodoproβodnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βodoproβodnə̑jneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βodoproβodnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βodoproβodnə̑jnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βodoproβodnə̑j ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βodoproβodnə̑jnet ulmaš | ə̑net βodoproβodnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βodoproβodnə̑jneže ulmaš | ə̑než βodoproβodnə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βodoproβodnə̑jneda ulmaš | ə̑neda βodoproβodnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βodoproβodnə̑jnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βodoproβodnə̑j ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βodoproβodnə̑jaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βodoproβodnə̑jman |
| Active participle: | βodoproβodnə̑jšo |
| Passive participle: | βodoproβodnə̑jmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βodoproβodnə̑jšaš |
| Negative participle: | βodoproβodnə̑jdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βodoproβodnə̑jə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | βodoproβodnə̑jde |
| Gerund of prior action: | βodoproβodnə̑jmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βodoproβodnə̑jmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βodoproβodnə̑jšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βodoproβodnə̑jmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | βodoproβodnə̑jdə̑maš |
