Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βodoproβodč́ikam | om βodoproβodč́ik |
| 2SG: | βodoproβodč́ikat | ot βodoproβodč́ik |
| 3SG: | βodoproβodč́ikeš | ok/ogeš βodoproβodč́ik |
| 1PL: | βodoproβodč́ikə̑na | ona/ogə̑na βodoproβodč́ik |
| 2PL: | βodoproβodč́ikə̑da | oda/ogə̑da βodoproβodč́ik |
| 3PL: | βodoproβodč́ikə̑t | ogə̑t βodoproβodč́ik |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βodoproβodč́ikə̑m | šə̑m βodoproβodč́ik |
| 2SG: | βodoproβodč́ikə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βodoproβodč́ik |
| 3SG: | βodoproβodč́ike | ə̑š βodoproβodč́ik |
| 1PL: | βodoproβodč́ikna | ə̑šna βodoproβodč́ik |
| 2PL: | βodoproβodč́ikda | ə̑šda βodoproβodč́ik |
| 3PL: | βodoproβodč́ikə̑č́ | ə̑št βodoproβodč́ik |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βodoproβodč́ikə̑nam | βodoproβodč́ikə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βodoproβodč́ikə̑nat | βodoproβodč́ikə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βodoproβodč́ikə̑n | βodoproβodč́ikə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βodoproβodč́ikə̑nna | βodoproβodč́ikə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βodoproβodč́ikə̑nda | βodoproβodč́ikə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βodoproβodč́ikə̑nə̑t | βodoproβodč́ikə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βodoproβodč́ikam ə̑l'e | om βodoproβodč́ik ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βodoproβodč́ikat ə̑l'e | ot βodoproβodč́ik ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βodoproβodč́ikeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βodoproβodč́ik ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βodoproβodč́ikə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βodoproβodč́ik ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βodoproβodč́ikə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βodoproβodč́ik ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βodoproβodč́ikə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βodoproβodč́ik ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βodoproβodč́ikam ulmaš | om βodoproβodč́ik ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βodoproβodč́ikat ulmaš | ot βodoproβodč́ik ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βodoproβodč́ikeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš βodoproβodč́ik ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βodoproβodč́ikə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βodoproβodč́ik ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βodoproβodč́ikə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βodoproβodč́ik ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βodoproβodč́ikə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t βodoproβodč́ik ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βodoproβodč́ikə̑nam ə̑l'e | βodoproβodč́ikə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βodoproβodč́ikə̑nat ə̑l'e | βodoproβodč́ikə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βodoproβodč́ikə̑n ə̑l'e | βodoproβodč́ikə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βodoproβodč́ikə̑nna ə̑l'e | βodoproβodč́ikə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βodoproβodč́ikə̑nda ə̑l'e | βodoproβodč́ikə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βodoproβodč́ikə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | βodoproβodč́ikə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βodoproβodč́ikə̑nam ulmaš | βodoproβodč́ikə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βodoproβodč́ikə̑nat ulmaš | βodoproβodč́ikə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βodoproβodč́ikə̑n ulmaš | βodoproβodč́ikə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βodoproβodč́ikə̑nna ulmaš | βodoproβodč́ikə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βodoproβodč́ikə̑nda ulmaš | βodoproβodč́ikə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βodoproβodč́ikə̑nə̑t ulmaš | βodoproβodč́ikə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βodoproβodč́ik | it βodoproβodč́ik |
| 3SG: | βodoproβodč́ikše | ə̑nže βodoproβodč́ik |
| 1PL: | (βodoproβodč́ikə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na βodoproβodč́ik) |
| 2PL: | βodoproβodč́iksa | ida βodoproβodč́ik |
| 3PL: | βodoproβodč́ikə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βodoproβodč́ik |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βodoproβodč́iknem | ə̑nem βodoproβodč́ik |
| 2SG: | βodoproβodč́iknet | ə̑net βodoproβodč́ik |
| 3SG: | βodoproβodč́ikneže | ə̑než βodoproβodč́ik |
| 1PL: | βodoproβodč́iknena | ə̑nena βodoproβodč́ik |
| 2PL: | βodoproβodč́ikneda | ə̑neda βodoproβodč́ik |
| 3PL: | βodoproβodč́iknešt | ə̑nešt βodoproβodč́ik |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βodoproβodč́iknem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βodoproβodč́ik ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βodoproβodč́iknena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βodoproβodč́ik ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βodoproβodč́ikneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βodoproβodč́ik ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βodoproβodč́iknena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βodoproβodč́ik ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βodoproβodč́ikneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βodoproβodč́ik ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βodoproβodč́iknešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βodoproβodč́ik ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βodoproβodč́iknet ulmaš | ə̑net βodoproβodč́ik ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βodoproβodč́ikneže ulmaš | ə̑než βodoproβodč́ik ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βodoproβodč́ikneda ulmaš | ə̑neda βodoproβodč́ik ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βodoproβodč́iknešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βodoproβodč́ik ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βodoproβodč́ikaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βodoproβodč́ikman |
| Active participle: | βodoproβodč́ikše |
| Passive participle: | βodoproβodč́ikme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βodoproβodč́ikšaš |
| Negative participle: | βodoproβodč́ikdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βodoproβodč́ikə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | βodoproβodč́ikde |
| Gerund of prior action: | βodoproβodč́ikmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βodoproβodč́ikmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βodoproβodč́ikšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βodoproβodč́ikmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | βodoproβodč́ikdə̑maš |
